Answer:
The correct option is;
The graduate cylinder with more water has more thermal energy because it is holding more water molecules
Explanation:
Given that the thermal energy of the system is the energy possessed by the system by virtue of the increased motion of the particles by virtue of a transfer of heat, when the content of the system is heated
The thermal energy, Q is given by the following equation;
Q = Mass, m × The specific heat capacity, C × The change in temperature, ΔT
Given that the graduated cylinder with more water has more mass and therefore, more water molecules, than the cylinder with less water, the cylinder with more water has more thermal energy.
Total mechanical energy = kinetic energy + potential energy
E = KE + PE
E = ½mv² + mgh
E = ½(0.1 kg)(2 m/s)² + (0.1 kg)(9.8 m/s²)(1.5 m)
E = 0.2 J + 1.47 J
E = 1.67 J
Answer:
Compared with the current in the first coil, the current in the second coil is unchanged.
Explanation:
All coils, inductors, chokes and transformers create a magnetic field around themselves consist of an Inductance in series with a Resistance forming an LR Series Circuit.
The steady state of current in the LR circuit is:
I= V/R (1 - e^-Rt/L)
Where I= current
R= Resistance
V= Voltage
Where R/L is the time constant.
For a conducting wire, it has a very small resistance. The time constant will be in microseconds. The current will be in a steady state after few second. The current is independent on the inductance and dependent on the resistance. The length of wire and the resistance here are the same. Therefore, the current remains unchanged.