Answer:
18.2 g.
Explanation:
You need to first figure out how many moles of nitrogen gas and hydrogen (gas) you have. To do this, use the molar masses of nitrogen gas and hydrogen (gas) on the periodic table. You get the following:
0.535 g. N2 and 1.984 g. H2
Then find out which reactant is the limiting one. In this case, it's N2. The amount of ammonia, then, that would be produced is 2 times the amount of moles of N2. This gives you 1.07 mol, approximately. Then multiply this by the molar mass of ammonia to find your answer of 18.2 g.
Answer: 2.8 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation below shows that 1 mole of sodium oxide reacts with 1 mole of water to form 2 moles of sodium hydroxide respectively.
Na2O + H2O --> 2NaOH
1 mole of H2O = 2 moles of NaOH
Let Z moles of H2O = 5.6 mole of NaOH
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
5.6 moles x 1 mole= Z x 2 moles
5.6 = 2Z
Divide both sides by 2
5.6/2 = 2Z/2
2.8 = Z
Thus, 2.8moles of H2O are needed to produce 5.6 mol of NaOH
2Fe + 3Cl₂ ---> 2FeCl₃
4.4mol of Fe, you have a 2:3 ratio of Fe to Cl₂ so divide 4.4/2 = 2.2 and multiply by three 2.2 x 3 = 6.6mol of Cl₂
hope that helps :)
Answer: C) Elements and pure compounds are homogeneous materials because they have a uniform composition throughout.
Explanation: Element is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements. Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.
Elements are compounds form homogeneous materials as they have uniform composition throughout and the components are evenly distributed throughout the material.
Mixtures are heterogeneous materials as they do not have uniform composition and the components are not evenly distributed throughout the material.
