To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Normal Force, frictional force, kinematic equations of motion and Newton's second law.
From the kinematic equations of motion we know that the relationship of acceleration, velocity and distance is given by
Where,
Final velocity
Initial Velocity
a = Acceleration
x = Displacement
Acceleration can be expressed in terms of the drag coefficient by means of
Frictional Force
Force by Newton's second Law
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Kinetic frictional coefficient
g = Gravity
Equating both equation we have that
Therefore,
Re-arrange to find x,
The distance traveled by the car depends on the coefficient of kinetic friction, acceleration due to gravity and initial velocity, therefore the three cars will stop at the same distance.
5 m/s
30 divided by 6 is 5
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Explanation:
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The force f of the elevator on the man keeps reducing as the elevator keeps going up while the gravitational force mg keeps increasing moving upwards.
<h3>What is an elevator?</h3>
An elevator is an electrical device that lifts people up and down a tall building or structure.
for the elevator to go up, f > mg.
for the elevator to come down mg > f.
Analysis
since the force on the man is f = ma
where a is the acceleration of the elevator, then it means when a increases, f will increase and when it decreases, f would decrease. slowing down means a, is decreasing going up and this reduces the force as the elevator keeps going up.
on the other hand, gravity acts faster on bodies that are slower in motion so since g, increases going up, mg would also increase.
Learn more about forces in an elevator : brainly.com/question/13526583
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