Answer:
Speed of the ball relative to the boys: 25 km/h
Speed of the ball relative to a stationary observer: 35 km/h
Explanation:
The RV is travelling at a velocity of

Here we have taken the direction of motion of the RV as positive direction.
The boy sitting near the driver throws the ball back with speed of 25 km/h, so the velocity of the ball in the reference frame of the RV is

with negative sign since it is travelling in the opposite direction relative to the RV. Therefore, this is the velocity measured by every observer in the reference frame of the RV: so the speed measured by the boys is
v = 25 km/h
Instead, a stationary observer outside the RV measures a velocity of the ball given by the algebraic sum of the two velocities:
v = +60 km/h + (-25 km/h) = +35 km/h
So, he/she measures a speed of 35 km/h.
Answer:
Increasing temperatures evaporate water faster, causing an increase in salinity.
Explanation:
When the water molecules of the ocean become heated, they expand. ... Since warmer water thus can hold more salt and other molecules than cold water; it can have a higher salinity.
Use the displacement law, peak wavelength = 0.0029/T =0.0029/30000 = 97nm
Because many objects in space don't radiate any optical (visible) radiation at all.
And other objects, like stars, radiate a lot of invisible radiation in addition to the
visible light from them. So the ability to detect and measure invisible radiation
makes it possible to learn a lot more about objects in space than we could if
we could only use their visible light.
Answer:
science is the knowledge gained through observations and experimentations
Characteristics
consistency
observability
predictability
testability
tentativeness
components of nature are soil,atmosphere and radiation