An example of a system with decreasing gravitational potential energy is a ball in free fall.
At its initial height h, the ball has a gravitational potential energy equal to

where m is the ball mass and g is the gravitational acceleration. As the ball falls toward the ground, its height h decreases, and so its gravitational potential energy decreases as well, according to the formula

where h' is the new height of the ball.
Answer:
D. 30 Ω
Explanation:
R₁ + R₂ = 33
-0.0005 R₁ + 0.005 R₂ = 0
Solve the system of equations for R₁.
-0.0005 R₁ + 0.005 R₂ = 0
0.005 R₂ = 0.0005 R₁
R₂ = 0.1 R₁
R₁ + R₂ = 33
R₁ + 0.1 R₁ = 33
1.1 R₁ = 33
R₁ = 30
Wind-driven currents are found NEAR THE SURFACE of the oceans
Explanation:
Surface currents are at the interphase between the hydrosphere and atmosphere. Therefore the feel the greatest effect of drag by wind currents, especially prevailing winds (that blow predominantly in one direction like westerlies and easterlies) within the lower atmosphere. The deep currents, on the other hand, are more influenced by Coriolis effect of the earth’s rotation. It is these differences in influences of surface and deeper currents that cause Ekman transport in oceans.
Learn More:
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"Light year" is a distance, not a speed. It's the distance light travels in one year, at the speed of 299,792,458 meters per second.