Answer:
The correct answer is
d. An iron cage
Max Weber is well known for developing the theoretical concept of the iron cage
Explanation:
The theory of the iron was first presented by the sociologist Max Weber in the work The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism.
Here Weber clarified that with the diminishing effect of Protestantism within our social life the capitalist system remained as well as the bureaucratic principles and social structures that came about along with came along with it, such the worldviews and values becomes major controlling factors in socil life which is tantamount to living in a strong house maade of steel
Answer: <u>Option A: </u>The gas and food are examples of energy.
Explanation:
Work and energy are inter-related. Energy is required to do the work. An equal amount of energy is converted into work. Work and energy have same units. The SI unit is Joule.
The gas and food are sources of energy. They act as fuel. This energy is utilized to perform work. The gas is used to run the car. The food is metabolized inside the body which is a source of energy and utilized to perform every day work.
Hence, The gas and food are examples of energy.
Answer:
The work function ϕ of the metal = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
Explanation:
When light is incident on a photoelectric material like metal, photoelectrons are emitted from the surface of the metal. This process is called photoelectric effect.
The relationship between the maximum kinetic energy (
) of the photoelectrons to the frequency of the absorbed photons (f) and the threshold frequency (f₀) of the photoemissive metal surface is:
= h(f − f₀)
= hf - hf₀
E is the energy of the absorbed photons: E = hf
ϕ is the work function of the surface: ϕ = hf₀
= E - ϕ
Frequency f = 8.12×10¹⁸ Hz
Maximum kinetic energy
= 4.16×10⁻¹⁷ J
Speed of light c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Planck's constant h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js
E = hf = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ x 8.12×10¹⁸
E = 53.8356 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
from
= E - ϕ ;
ϕ = E - 
ϕ = 53.8356 x 10⁻¹⁶ - 4.16×10⁻¹⁷
ϕ = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J
The work function of the metal ϕ = 53.4196 x 10⁻¹⁶ J