Answer:
In parallel circuits all components have the same voltage. In series circuits all components have the same current.
Explanation:
Voltage in a circuit is akin to pressure in water, while current is akin to flow in water.
Voltage and current are related to resistance by Ohm's law:
Where:
V: voltage
I: current
R: resistance
In a parallel circuit all the terminals of one side of the devices are connected together. This is known as a node. Nodes have a certain voltage. Devices connected in parallel will have one node on each side, and each node will have it's own voltage. Current will flow through each component independently depending on their resistance, so it is not the same for all of them.
In a series circuit components are connected one after the other, the current that flows through one must continue and flow through the next, so they all have the same current. But since they might have different resistances they might have different voltage differences between their terminals.
Parallel connection is useful when you have devices that require a specific voltage, such as household appliances. All wall power outlets are connected in parallel.
Series connection is useful when you want to control current. When you use a LED you must be careful not to apply an overcurrent, so a series resistor is commonly used to limit the current.
Answer:
ur blind not deaf u can still talk aey that one day was out violition
To find the change in centripetal acceleration, you should first look for the centripetal acceleration at the top of the hill and at the bottom of the hill.
The formula for centripetal acceleration is:
Centripetal Acceleration = v squared divided by r
where:
v = velocity, m/s
r= radium, m
assuming the velocity does not change:
at the top of the hill:
centripetal acceleration = (4.5 m/s^2) divided by 0.25 m
= 81 m/s^2
at the bottom of the hill:
centripetal acceleration = (4.5 m/s^2) divided by 1.25 m
= 16.2 m/s^2
to find the change in centripetal acceleration, take the difference of the two.
change in centripetal acceleration = centripetal acceleration at the top of the hill - centripetal acceleration at the bottom of the hill
= 81 m/s^2 - 16.2 m/s^2
= 64.8 m/s^2 or 65 m/s^2
Answer:
The magnitude of force is 1.86 N and the direction of force is towards the other wire.
Explanation:
Given:
Current flowing through each power line, I = 130 A
Distance between the two power lines, d = 40 cm = 0.4 m
Length of power lines, L = 220 m
The force exerted by the power lines on each other is given by the relation:
Substitute the suitable values in the above equation.
F = 1.86 N
Since the direction of current flowing through the power lines are opposite to each other, so the force is attractive in nature. Hence, the direction of force experienced by the power lines on each other is towards the each other.
Answer:
a. 8.96 m/s b. 1.81 m
Explanation:
Here is the complete question.
a) A long jumper leaves the ground at 45° above the horizontal and lands 8.2 m away.
What is her "takeoff" speed v
0
?
b) Now she is out on a hike and comes to the left bank of a river. There is no bridge and the right bank is 10.0 m away horizontally and 2.5 m, vertically below.
If she long jumps from the edge of the left bank at 45° with the speed calculated in part a), how long, or short, of the opposite bank will she land?
a. Since she lands 8.2 m away and leaves at an angle of 45 above the horizontal, this is a case of projectile motion. We calculate the takeoff speed v₀ from R = v₀²sin2θ/g. where R = range = 8.2 m.
So, v₀ = √gR/sin2θ = √9.8 × 8.2/sin(2×45) = √80.36/sin90 = √80.36 = 8.96 m/s.
b. We use R = v₀²sin2θ/g to calculate how long or short of the opposite bank she will land. With v₀ = 8.96 m/s and θ = 45
R = 8.96²sin(2 × 45)/9.8 = 80.2816/9.8 = 8.192 m.
So she land 8.192 m away from her bank. The distance away from the opposite bank she lands is 10 - 8.192 m = 1.808 m ≅ 1.81 m
