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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
6

Find the inductive reactance per mile of a single-phase overhead transmission line operating at 60 Hz, given the conductors to b

e Patridge and the spacing between centers to be 20 ft
Engineering
1 answer:
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The inductive reactance is 0.8281 Ω/mile

Explanation:

Given;

frequency, f = 60 Hz

space between the center, GMD = 20 ft

The inductive reactance per mile is calculated as;

X_L =X_a + X_d\\\\X_L = 2.022*10^{-3} *f *ln\frac{1}{GMR} + 2.022*10^{-3} *f *ln\ GMD

Where;

GMR is geometric mean radius (obtained from manufacturer's table)

GMD is geometric mean distance

For Partridge conductor, GMR = 0.0217 ft;

Xa = 2.022 x 10⁻³ x 60 x ln (1 / 0.0217)

Xa = 0.4647 Ω/mile

X_d = 2.022 x 10⁻³ x f x ln GMD

X_d = 2.022 x 10⁻³ x 60 x ln(20)

X_d = 0.3634 Ω/mile

Inductive reactance;

X_L = X_a + X_d\\\\X_L = 0.4647 \ ohms/mile \ +  0.3634 \ ohms/mile\\\\X_L = 0.8281 \ ohms/mile

Therefore, the inductive reactance is 0.8281 Ω/mile

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One kilogram of air, initially at 5 bar, 350 K, and 3 kg of carbon dioxide (CO2), initially at 2 bar, 450 K, are confined to opp
pentagon [3]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Energy alance of 2 closed systems: Heat from CO2 equals the heat that is added to air in

m_{a} c_{v,a}(T_{eq} -T_{a,i)} =m_{co2} c_{v,co2} (T_{co2,i} -T_{eq)}

1x0.723x(T_{eq} -350)=3x0.780x(450-T_{eq} ) ⇒T_{eq} = 426.4 °K

The initail volumes of the gases can be determined by the ideal gas equation of state,

V_{a,i}  = \frac{mRT_{a,i} }{P_{a,i} }=  \frac{1x (8.314 28.97 kJ kg • °K)x 350°K}{5 bar x 100KPa bar} = 0.201m^{3}

The equilibrium pressure of the gases can also be obtained by the ideal gas equation

P_{eq=\frac{(m_{a}R_{a}T_{eq})+(m_{a}R_{a}T_{eq} ) }{(V_{a,eq}+V_{CO2,eq)} } =\frac{(m_{a}R_{a}T_{eq})+(m_{a}R_{a}T_{eq} ) }{(V_{a,i}+V_{CO2,i)} }

P_{eq}= 1x(8.314 28.97)x426.4+3x(8.314 44)x426.4

                             (0.201+1.275)

= 246.67 KPa = 2.47 bar

6 0
3 years ago
To provide some perspective on the dimensions of atomic defects, consider a metal specimen that has a dislocation density of 105
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

62.14\ \text{miles}

6213727.37\ \text{miles}

Explanation:

The distance of the chain would be the product of the dislocation density and the volume of the metal.

Dislocation density = 10^5\ \text{mm}^{-2}

Volume of the metal = 1000\ \text{mm}^3

10^5\times 1000=10^8\ \text{mm}\\ =10^5\ \text{m}

1\ \text{mile}=1609.34\ \text{m}

\dfrac{10^5}{1609.34}=62.14\ \text{miles}

The chain would extend 62.14\ \text{miles}

Dislocation density = 10^{10}\ \text{mm}^{-2}

Volume of the metal = 1000\ \text{mm}^3

10^{10}\times 1000=10^{13}\ \text{mm}\\ =10^{10}\ \text{m}

\dfrac{10^{10}}{1609.34}=6213727.37\ \text{miles}

The chain would extend 6213727.37\ \text{miles}

3 0
3 years ago
Burn rate can be affected by: A. Variations in chamber pressure B. Variations in initial grain temperature C. Gas flow velocity
Digiron [165]

Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Burn rate can be affected by all of the above reasons as, variation in chamber pressure because the pressure are dependence on the burn rate and temperature variation in initial gain can affect the rate of the chemical reactions and initial gain in the temperature increased the burning rate. As, gas flow velocity also influenced to increasing the burn rate as it flowing parallel to the surface burning. Burn rate is also known as erosive burning because of the variation in flow velocity and chamber pressure.

4 0
3 years ago
In this assignment, you will demonstrate your ability to write simple shell scripts. This is a cumulative assignment that will c
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Explanation:

Usage: flip [-t|-u|-d|-m] filename[s]

  Converts ASCII files between Unix, MS-DOS/Windows, or Macintosh newline formats

  Options:

     -u  =  convert file(s) to Unix newline format (newline)

     -d  =  convert file(s) to MS-DOS/Windows newline format (linefeed + newline)

     -m  =  convert file(s) to Macintosh newline format (linefeed)

     -t  =  display current file type, no file modifications

8 0
3 years ago
What is the maximal coefficient of performance of a refrigerator which cools down 10 kg of water (and then ice) to -6C. Upper he
inysia [295]

Given:

Temperature of water, T_{1} = -6^{\circ}C =273 +(-6) =267 K

Temperature surrounding refrigerator, T_{2} = 21^{\circ}C =273 + 21 =294 K

Specific heat given for water, C_{w} = 4.19 KJ/kg/K

Specific heat given for ice, C_{ice} = 2.1 KJ/kg/K

Latent heat of fusion,  L_{fusion} = 335KJ/kg

Solution:

Coefficient of Performance (COP) for refrigerator is given by:

Max COP_{refrigerator} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{2} - T_{1}}

= \frac{267}{294 - 267} = 9.89

Coefficient of Performance (COP) for heat pump is given by:

Max COP_{heat pump} = \frac{T_{1}}{T_{2} - T_{1}}\frac{294}{294 - 267} = 10.89

6 0
4 years ago
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