Answer:
a) -41.1 Joule
b) 108.38 Kelvin
Explanation:
Pressure = P = 290 Pa
Initial volume of gas = V₁ = 0.62 m³
Final volume of gas = V₂ = 0.21 m³
Initial temperature of gas = T₁ = 320 K
Heat loss = Q = -160 J
Work done = PΔV
⇒Work done = 290×(0.21-0.62)
⇒Work done = -118.9 J
a) Change in internal energy = Heat - Work
ΔU = -160 -(-118.9)
⇒ΔU = -41.1 J
∴ Change in internal energy is -41.1 J
b) V₁/V₂ = T₁/T₂
⇒T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
⇒T₂ = 320×0.21/0.62
⇒T₂ = 108.38 K
∴ Final temperature of the gas is 108.38 Kelvin
The electromagnet is a device that requires conducting wires wrapped around the iron core.
For making an electromagnet, the most necessary item is a copper wire.
What is an Electromagnet?
An electromagnet is a device that has conducting wires wrapped around an iron core. When electricity is passed through the wires, a magnetic field is generated. The setup acts as a strong magnet.
In order to make an electromagnet, a current-carrying wire is needed to wrap around a magnetic material. The current-carrying wires will play the role of conducting wires and the conducting wires are necessary to make an electromagnet. These wires can be made of copper.
Thus, we can conclude that for making an electromagnet, the most necessary item is a copper wire.
Learn more about the electromagnet here:
brainly.com/question/10060657
Density is mass per volume