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ladessa [460]
4 years ago
12

A scientist in a lab would like to determine if an object conducts electricity. Which of the following experiments would test th

is? A. Place the object on a source of heat, and measure the time it take to heat up. B. Float the object in water. C. Include the object in a circuit, and check to see if the circuit still works. D. Weight the object before and after refrigeration. ​
Physics
2 answers:
lubasha [3.4K]4 years ago
7 0

Answer: C. Include the object in a circuit

Explanation:

mr Goodwill [35]4 years ago
6 0

A scientist in a lab would like to determine if an object conducts electricity. How could he test this ?

A. <u>Place the object on a source of heat</u>, and measure the time it take to heat up.  <em>No.  This would  tell him how well the object conducts heat, but not electricity. </em>

B. <u>Float the object in water.</u>  <em>No.  This would tell him the object's density, and also maybe how well it can absorb water, but nothing about conducting electricity. </em>

<em>C. Include the object in a circuit,</em> and check to see if the circuit still works.  <em>YES !</em><em>  If the circuit still works, then the object conducts electricity.  If it doesn't then it doesn't. </em>

D. <u>Weight the object</u> before and after refrigeration.  <em>No.  This doesn't tell him much of anything ... there's no reason why the object should weigh more or weigh less when it's warm or cold.​</em>

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A mass is attached to a spring with an unknown spring constant. The spring gains 10 J of elastic potential energy if stretched b
Firlakuza [10]

From the given information in the question, the correct option is Option 1: 14 cm.

A non-stretched elastic spring has a conserved potential energy which gives it the ability to perform work. The elastic potential energy can be expressed as:

PE = \frac{1}{2} k x^{2}

Where PE is the energy, k is the spring constant and x is extension.

i. Given that: PE = 10 J and x = 10 cm, then;

PE = \frac{1}{2} k x^{2}

10 = \frac{1}{2} k 10^{2}

20 = 100k

k = 0.2 J/cm

ii. To determine how far the spring is needed to be stretched, given that PE = 20 J.

PE = \frac{1}{2} k x^{2}

20 = \frac{1}{2} (0.2) x^{2}

40 = 0.2 x^{2}

x^{2} = 200

x = \sqrt{200}

  = 14.1421

x = 14.14 cm

So that;

x is approximately 14.00 cm.

Thus, the spring need to be stretched to 14.00 cm to give the spring 20 J of elastic potential energy.

For more information, check at: brainly.com/question/1352053.

8 0
3 years ago
The wing of an airplane experiences the forces as depicted in the vector diagram to the right. Using both one and two dimensiona
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

A.) 3605.6 N

B.) 33.7 degree

Explanation:

To find the result force acting on the wing of the airplane, we need to resolve the forces into x and y components

Resolving into x component :

Sum of forces = 3500 - 500 = 3000N

Resolving into y component:

Sum of forces = 2000N

Resultant force Fr = sqrt ( Fx^2 + Fy^2)

Fr = sqrt ( 3000^2 + 2000^2 )

Fr = sqrt ( 9000000 + 4000000 )

Fr = sqrt ( 13000000)

Fr = 3605.6 N

Therefore, resultant force acting on the wing is 3605.6 N

The direction of the vector will be:

Tan Ø = Fy / Fx

Substitute Fx and Fy into the formula

Tan Ø = 2000 / 3000

Tan Ø = 0.66666

Ø = tan^-1(0. 66666)

Ø = 33.7 degree.

6 0
3 years ago
You set your stationary bike on a high 80-N friction-like resistive force and cycle for 30 min at a speed of 8.0 m/s . Your body
stellarik [79]

A) The change in internal chemical energy is 1.15\cdot 10^7 J

B) The time needed is 1 minute

Explanation:

First of all, we start by calculating the power output of you and the bike, given by:

P=Fv

where

F = 80 N is the force that must be applied in order to overcome friction and travel at constant speed

v = 8.0 m/s is the velocity

Substituting,

P=(80)(8.0)=640 W

The energy output is related to the power by the equation

P=\frac{E}{t}

where:

P = 640 W is the power output

E is the energy output

t = 30 min \cdot 60 = 1800 s is the time elapsed

Solving for E,

E=Pt=(640)(1800)=1.15\cdot 10^6 J

Since the body is 10% efficient at converting chemical energy into mechanical work (which is the output energy), this means that the change in internal chemical energy is given by

\Delta E = \frac{E}{0.10}=\frac{1.15\cdot 10^6}{0.10}=1.15\cdot 10^7 J

B)

From the previous part, we found that in a time of

t = 30 min

the amount of internal chemical energy converted is

E=1.15\cdot 10^7 J

Here we want to find the time t' needed to convert an amount of chemical energy of

E'=3.8\cdot 10^5 J

So we can setup the following proportion:

\frac{t}{E}=\frac{t'}{E'}

And solving for t',

t'=\frac{E't}{E}=\frac{(3.8\cdot 10^5)(30)}{1.15\cdot 10^7}=1 min

Learn more about power and energy:

brainly.com/question/7956557

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
Electrical power companies sell electrical energy
mixer [17]

Heat used by electric heater :

Q = m • c • ∆T

Q = (75 kg)(4200 J/kg°C)(43°C - 15°C)

Q = 8.82 × 10⁶ J

Cost of electrical energy :

Cost = (8.82 × 10⁶ J)/(3.6 × 10⁶ J) • ($ 0.15)

Cost = $ 0.3675

4 0
2 years ago
A 1,000 kg car is driving on a 15 m high bridge at 5 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the car?
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

KE=12,500J

Explanation:

The formula for kinetic energy is:

KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

We can plug in the given values into the equation:

KE = \frac{1}{2}*1000kg*(5m/s)^2

KE = 500kg*25m^2/s^2

KE=12,500J

7 0
3 years ago
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