Answer:
A. Gamma rays have higher energy than microwaves because gamma rays have shorter wavelengths.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are waves produced by the interaction between both magnetic and electric fields. These waves have some properties that make them to be arranged in a definite form producing an electromagnetic spectrum.
The spectrum has a general property of which as the wavelength of the waves increases, the frequency decreases. And vice versa.
Thus, the energy of the waves increases as the frequency increases.
Gamma rays have higher frequency, but shorter wavelength. While microwaves has lower frequency, but higher wavelength.
An electron shell can hold 2(n^2) electrons (technically) where n is the shell number, i.e. shell 1 can hold 2, shell 2 can hold 8, 3 holds 18 and so on.
The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7, i.e. it has 7 electrons (to match its 7 protons, assuming it isn't an ion).
With the atomic number, you simply start from shell 1 and work out. So we put 2 electrons in shell 1, leaving us with 5 left. Shell 2 can hold 6 so we can fit all 5 in.
In other words, you should have 2 electron shells on the atom, shell 1 with 2 e- and shell 2 with 5 e-.
Answer:
Temperature : 92.9 F
Internal Energy change: -2.53 Btu/lbm
Explanation:
As
mh1=mh2
h1=h2
In table A-11 through 13E
p2=120Psi, h1= 41.79 Btu/lbm,
u1=41.49
So T1=90.49 F
P2=20Psi
h2=h1= 41.79 Btu/lbm
T2= -2.43F
u2= 38.96 Btu/lbm
T2-T1 = 92.9 F
u2-u1 = -2.53 Btu/lbm
Meters it the SI unit for measuring length.