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matrenka [14]
3 years ago
8

why HF (hydrogen fluoride) has higher boiling temperature than HCl (hydrogen chloride), even thought HF has lower molecular weig

ht?
Engineering
1 answer:
bekas [8.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Boiling point of HF is higher as compared to HCl because of presence of hydrogen bonding in it.

Explanation:

In HF, intermolecular force of attraction is hydrogen bonding.

Hydrogen bonding is a type of electrostatic force of attraction existing between H atom and electronegative atom.

For a molecule to have hydrogen bonding, H atom must be bonded to electronegative atom, O, N and F.

Hydrogen bonding can be intermolecular and intramolecular.

So, in HF hydrogen bonding present.

In HCl, only van der Waals force exists. van der Waals forces are weak as compared to hydrogen bonding.

Because of presence of hydrogen bonding, HF molecules are held tightly and so requires more heat to boil.

Therefore, boiling point of HF is more as compared to HCl.

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The part of a circuit that carries the flow of electrons is referred to as the?
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

  Conductor

Explanation:

Current is carried by a conductor.

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The purpose of a dielectric and/or insulator is to prevent current flow. An electrostatic field may set up the conditions for current flow, but it carries no current itself.

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3 years ago
Bob and Alice are solving practice problems for CSE 2320. They look at this code: for(i = 1; i <= N; i = (i*2)+17 ) for(k = i
MissTica

Answer:

Alice is correct.

The loop are dependent.

Explanation:

for(i = 1; i <= N; i = (i*2)+17 )

for(k = i+1; k <= i+N; k = k+1) // notice i in i+1 and i+N

printf("B")

This is a nested for-loop.

After the first for-loop opening, there is no block of statement to be executed rather a for-loop is called again. And the second for-loop uses the value of i from the first for-loop. The value of N is both called from outside the loop.

So, the second for-loop depend on the first for loop to get the value of i. For clarity purpose, code indentation or use of curly brace is advised.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of these cars traveled faster during time interval <br> please show solution
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

I think D is correct

Explanation:

C is decreasing function, probably worst

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B(14) = ln(9*14) = 4.8

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3 years ago
(3) Calculate the heat flux through a sheet of brass 7.5 mm (0.30 in.) thick if the temperatures at the two faces are 150°Cand 5
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

a.) 1.453MW/m2,  b.)  2,477,933.33 BTU/hr  c.) 22,733.33 BTU/hr  d.) 1,238,966.67 BTU/hr

Explanation:

Heat flux is the rate at which thermal (heat) energy is transferred per unit surface area. It is measured in W/m2

Heat transfer(loss or gain) is unit of energy per unit time. It is measured in W or BTU/hr

1W = 3.41 BTU/hr

Given parameters:

thickness, t = 7.5mm = 7.5/1000 = 0.0075m

Temperatures 150 C = 150 + 273 = 423 K

                        50 C = 50 + 273 = 323 K

Temperature difference, T = 423 - 323 = 100 K

We are assuming steady heat flow;

a.) Heat flux, Q" = kT/t

K= thermal conductivity of the material

The thermal conductivity of brass, k = 109.0 W/m.K

Heat flux, Q" = \frac{109 * 100}{0.0075} = 1,453,333.33 W/m^{2} \\ Heat flux, Q" = 1.453MW/m^{2} \\

b.) Area of sheet, A = 0.5m2

Heat loss, Q = kAT/t

Heat loss, Q = \frac{109*0.5*100}{0.0075} = 726,666.667W

Heat loss, Q = 726,666.667 * 3.41 = 2,477,933.33 BTU/hr

c.) Material is now given as soda lime glass.

Thermal conductivity of soda lime glass, k is approximately 1W/m.K

Heat loss, Q=\frac{1*0.5*100}{0.0075} = 6,666.67W

Heat loss, Q = 6,666.67 * 3.41 = 22,733.33 BTU/hr

d.) Thickness, t is given as 15mm = 15/1000 = 0.015m

Heat loss, Q=\frac{109*0.5*100}{0.015} =363,333.33W

Heat loss, Q = 363,333.33 * 3.41 = 1,238,966.67 BTU/hr

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Answer: ummmm wut?

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