Answer: 3.5 moles
Explanation:
Based on Avogadro's law:
1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 molecules
So, 1 mole of SiO4 = 6.02 x 10^23 molecules
Zmoles of SiO4 = 2.1 x 10^{24} molecules
To get the value of Z, cross multiply:
(2.1 x 10^{24} molecules x 1mole) = (6.02 x 10^23 molecules x Z moles)
2.1 x 10^{24} molecules = (6.02 x 10^23 x Z)
Z = (2.1 x 10^{24}) ➗ (6.02 x 10^23)
Z = 3.5 moles
Thus, there are 3.5 moles of SiO4.
Mass of CO₂ = 132 g
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
mole also can be formulated :

moles of CO₂ = 3
mass of CO₂(MW=44.01 g/mol) :

Answer: the statements in 1 and 2 are true of IR spectroscopic region.
1. In general, the IR FUNDAMENTAL region has a longer wavelength region than the region we call the ultraviolet (uv) region.
2. We can sense some of the frequencies of the FUNDAMENTAL region of the IR as heat
Explanation:
IR has energy value between 10^-5eV - 10^-2eVwhile
UV has energy value of 4eV - 300eV
IR has low photon energy and cannot alter atoms and molecules while UV has sufficient energy to iodize atoms therefore UV has a higher energy band.
Infrared light falls just outside the visible spectrum, beyond the edge of what we can see as red.
When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.
<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>
Exothermic reaction are those reactions in which energy is released when a reaction completes.
An example is burning of wood.
Thus, when calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.
Learn more about exothermic reaction
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