Their average velocity is 0.98 m/s east.
Explanation:
The average velocity of an object is defined as the ratio between the displacement and the time taken:
The displacement is a vector connecting the initial point to the final point of motion: so, being displacement a vector, velocity is a vector as well, having the same direction of displacement.
Here, Heather and Matt walk 2.0 km eastward, so their displacement is
d = 2.0 km = 2000 m (east)
While the time they took is
Therefore, their average velocity is
And the direction is the same as the displacement (east).
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Answer:
a) the charge of an electron is equivalent to the magnitude of the elementary charge but barring a negative sign since the side of the elementary charge is roughly 1.602 * 10 - 19 Columbus then the charge of the electronic is-1.602 * 10 - 19
b) b=2T on the electron moving in the magnetic field
Answer:
Explanation:
A proton and electron are moving in the positive x direction, this shows that their velocity will be in the positive x direction
V = v•i
Magnetic field Is the positive z direction
B = B•k
A. For proton.
Proton has a positive charge of q
Direction of force on proton
Force is given as
F = q(v×B)
F = q( v•i × B•k)
F = qvB (i×k)
From vectors i×k = -j
F = -qvB •j
Then, for the positive charge, the force will act in the negative direction of the y-axis
B. For electron
Electron has a negative of -q
Direction of force on proton
Force is given as
F = q(v×B)
F = -q( v•i × B•k)
F = -qvB (i×k)
From vectors i×k = -j
F = --qvB •j
F = qvB •j
Then, for the negative charge, the force will act in the positive direction of the y-axis
Let R be radius of Earth with the amount of 6378 km h = height of satellite above Earth m = mass of satellite v = tangential velocity of satellite
Since gravitational force varies contrariwise with the square of the distance of separation, the value of g at altitude h will be 9.8*{[R/(R+h)]^2} = g'
So now gravity acceleration is g' and gravity is balanced by centripetal force mv^2/(R+h):
m*v^2/(R+h) = m*g' v = sqrt[g'*(R + h)]
Satellite A: h = 542 km so R+h = 6738 km = 6.920 e6 m g' = 9.8*(6378/6920)^2 = 8.32 m/sec^2 so v = sqrt(8.32*6.920e6) = 7587.79 m/s = 7.59 km/sec
Satellite B: h = 838 km so R+h = 7216 km = 7.216 e6 m g' = 9.8*(6378/7216)^2 = 8.66 m/sec^2 so v = sqrt(8.32*7.216e6) = 7748.36 m/s = 7.79 km/sec
The Force per meter on a straight wire carrying current in a magnetic field is<u> 0.045 N/m.</u>
<u>Calculation:-</u>
F/ℓ = B I sin θ
Where B – Magnetic field = 0.02 T I – Current = 5 A
Substituting the values
F/ℓ = (0.02) (5) (sin 27 deg)
F/ℓ = <u>0.045 N/m</u>
A force is an influence that can alternate the motion of an item. A force can cause an item with mass to trade its pace, i.e., to boost up. force can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A pressure has both value and course, making it a vector quantity.
The push or pull on an item with mass causes it to change its velocity. force is an external agent capable of converting a frame's nation of relaxation or motion. It has significance and a path. A force is a push or pulls among gadgets. it is called an interplay because if one object acts on some other, its movement is matched with the aid of a reaction from the alternative object.
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