Answer:
Explanation:
Multiply by t on both sides.
Now divide by I to isolate t.
Geraldo wants to model the effect of acids on the pH of
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, when considering weak acids which have an associated percent dissociation, we first need to set up the ionization reaction and the equilibrium expression:
Now, by introducing x as the reaction extent which also represents the concentration of both H+ and A-, we have:
Thus, it is possible to find x given the pH as shown below:
So that we can calculate the initial concentration of the acid:
Therefore, the percent dissociation turns out to be:
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Answer:
Na ·
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the Lewis dot structure of any element illustrates the number of valence electrons at the outer shell; we can set up the electron configuration of sodium to obtain:
We can see there is only one valence electron, for that reason the Lewis dot structure is:
Na ·
Whereas the dot represents the valence electron.
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