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Charra [1.4K]
3 years ago
9

On Monday while Johnny was getting ready for school, he was in the bathroom holding his comb when he got an itch on his head. Jo

hnny used the comb to rub his itch away and when he did his hair was a mess. He turned on the faucet so there was a small stream of water flowing and as he brought the comb near the water to dampen it, he noticed that the water was pulling towards the comb. Thinking he was seeing things, he pulled the comb back and the water was flowing straight down. He again moved the comb near the stream of water and the water again was pulling towards the comb. He repeated this process many times and the water continued to move towards the comb when the comb was near the water. What do you think is happening to the stream of water flowing from the faucet? Support you claim in Question 1, by explaining why you think it is happening. Formulate your hypothesis for the problem.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Shtirlitz [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Check Explanation.

Explanation:

This phenomenon is due to static electricity.

When one body is rubbed against another, the surface charges on one are transferred to the other.

So, rubbing the hair with comb rubs off electrons from the surface of the comb onto the hair. Thereby making the overall charges on the comb more positive than negative. (Since every object normally has an equal amount of positive & negative charges and rubbing a particular amount of negative charges off the comb, makes the comb overall positively charged).

Now, the structure of a water molecule has two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom. The hydrogen atoms attach to two out of the six valence electrons of each Oxygen atom; leaving 4 electrons to pair off into 2 pairs that are 2 lone pairs. So, basically, each water molecule has two lone pairs of electrons.

So, it seems natural according to the teachings of static electricity that water molecules with 2 lone pairs of electrons, are attracted to a relatively positively charged comb. Hence, the water molecules naturally attract towards the positively charged comb. (Like charges repel, unlike charges attract).

Hope this Helps!!!

balandron [24]3 years ago
5 0
I'd say that his comb has a static electricity charge. It can either be negative, or positive. Let's just say it's positive, and the water is negatively charged. This means that it will affect the water flow when the two charges meet. I hope this helps! ~Mia
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All the oxides of nitrogen have positive values of G at 298K but only one common oxide of nitrogen has a positive S identify tha
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

The common oxide of nitrogen that has a positive ΔS°f is nitric oxide (NO)

Explanation:

Without reference to thermodynamic data, we have;

1) N₂ (g) + O₂ (g) ⇄ 2 NO (g)

1 unit of N₂ + 1 unit of O₂ (total of 2 units) gives 2 units of NO, (Increase of +0 disorder)

∴ΔS°f = +ve

2) 2NO + O₂ → 2NO₂

2 unit of NO + 1 unit of O₂ (total of 3 units) gives 2 units of NO₂, (Decrease of disorder)

∴ΔS°f = -ve

3) N₂ + 1/2 O₂ → N₂O

1 unit of N₂ + 1/2 unit of O₂ (total of 1+1/2 units) gives 2 units of NO₂, (Decrease of disorder)

∴ΔS°f = -ve

4) 4 NO₂ + O₂ → 2N₂O₅

4 unit of NO₂ + 1 unit of O₂ (total of 5 units) gives 2 units of N₂O₅, (Decrease of disorder)

∴ΔS°f = -ve

5) NO + NO₂ ⇄ N₂O₃

1 unit of NO + 1 unit of NO₂ (total of 2 units) gives 1 unit of N₂O₃, (Decrease of disorder)

∴ΔS°f = -ve

Therefore, the common oxide of nitrogen that has a positive ΔS°f without reference to thermodynamic data is nitric oxide NO.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT evidence for a chemical reaction?
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

color chance - evidence

gas formation - is evidence

melting - is not (because its only a change in state, eg. ice--> melts into water) melting is an example of physical chance

odor - is evidence

4 0
2 years ago
A student uses a pH meter to measure the acidity of a water sample from a lake. For what purpose is the student MOST likely test
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer : The correct option is, C.

Explanation :

pH meter : It is an electric device which measure the concentration of hydrogen-ion in the solution. It also measure the acidity or alkalinity of water in the solution.

Therefore, the purpose of student for testing the lake water is to understand how people use it in their daily-life. As this will help him to analyse the quality of lake water whether, it is fit for use or not.

4 0
3 years ago
10.30 Indicate whether each of the following solutions is acidic,
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

Basic

Explanation:

The pH scale is measured from 0 to 14.

At the pH scale of 7, a solution is neutral.

Any solution above 7 is basic.

Any solution below 7 is acidic.

Because you have been given the hydronium concentration [H₃O⁺], you can find the pH of the solution using the following formula:

pH = -log[H₃O⁺]

pH = -log(6.0 x 10⁻¹²)

pH = 11.22

As you can see, the solution must be basic because the pH lies within the basic range.

7 0
2 years ago
How many moles of NaCl are contained in 50.0 mL of 2.50 M NaCl?
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Answer: 0.144 moles. :)

Explanation:

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