1.) Sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity in many species of plants and animals because of meiosis. During meiosis, crossing-over occurs and changes up genes in the chromosomes. Each gamete (sperm and egg), have half the chromosomes (23) and combine to have 46 chromosomes. This is how you get traits from your parents that make you different.
2.) Asexual reproduction occurs when a single parent copies its own DNA and genes and grows an identical version or clone of itself.
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
v = 49 m/s
a = 9.8 m/s²
Find: t
v = at + v₀
49 m/s = (9.8 m/s²) t + 0 m/s
t = 5 s
√10(√10) = √10^2
The root and the square cancels:
√10^2 = 10
10 is your answer
hope this helps
Answer:
4m/s
Explanation:
The motion is in downward direction, and the boat is moving with constant velocity, the position of the boat horizontally is 12m before the key fall.
The height difference "h"= ( y- y°)= 45 m
We can determine the needed time the key requires to reach the water using the expression from Newton's law
h= v(o) + 1/2 at^2
g= acceleration due to gravity= 9.8m/s^2
h= v(o) + 1/2 gt^2 -------------------------eqn*)
V(o)= 0 for the key= initial velocity
h= height that the key falls= 45m
If we substitute the above values into eqn(*) we have
We can make t^2 subject of the formula since v(0)= 0
t^2= h/(1/2 g)
= 45/(1/2× 9.8)
t^2= 45/4.9=9.18
t= √9.18
t=3.03 secs
Since the boat was moving with constant velocity,
Then Velocity= distance/ time
= 12/3.03
Velocity= 4m/s
Hence, the speed of the boat is 4m/s
