Will give brainliest! how does an engineer use physical science?

According to one set of measurements, the tensile strength of hair is 196 MPa , which produces a maximum strain of 0.380 in the

slega [8]

Answer:

(a). The magnitude of the force is 0.38416 N.

(b). The original length is 0.0869 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Tensile strength = 196 MPa

Maximum strain = 0.380

Diameter = 50.0 μm

Length = 12.0 cm

We need to calculate the area

Using formula of area

$A=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times d^2$

Put the value into the formula

$A=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times(50.0\times10^{-6})^2$

$A=1.96\times10^{-9}\ m^2$

We need to calculate the magnitude of the force

Using formula of force

$F=\sigma A$

Put the value into the formula

$F=196\times10^{6}\times1.96\times10^{-9}$

$F=0.38416\ N$

(b). If the length of a strand of the hair is 12.0 cm at its breaking point

We need to calculate the unstressed length

Using formula of strain

$strain=\dfrac{\Delta l}{l_{0}}$

$\Delta l=strain\times l_{0}$

Put the value into the formula

$\Delta l=0.380\times l_{0}$

Length after expansion is 12 cm

We need to calculate the original length

Using formula of length

$l=l_{0}+\Delta l$

Put the value into the formula

$I=l_{0}+0.380\times l_{0}$

$l=1.38l_{0}$

$l_{0}=\dfrac{l}{1.38}$

$l_{0}=\dfrac{12\times10^{-2}}{1.38}$

$l_{0}=0.0869\ m$

Hence, (a). The magnitude of the force is 0.38416 N.

(b). The original length is 0.0869 m.

4 0

3 years ago

What is inertia?by Walter Levin..<br>

Tom [10]

Inertia is directly proportional to mass.

What is Walter Lewin famous for?

Walter Hendrik Gustav Lewin (born January 29, 1936) is a Dutch astrophysicist and former professor of physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Lewin earned his doctorate in nuclear physics in 1965 at the Delft University of Technology and was a member of MIT's physics faculty for 43 years beginning in 1966 until his retirement in 2009.

According to Walter Levin,

The concept of moment of inertia is demonstrated by rolling a series of cylinders down an inclined plane.

Inertia is the resistance of any physical object to a change in its velocity. This includes changes to the object's speed, or direction of motion. An aspect of this property is the tendency of objects to keep moving in a straight line at a constant speed when no forces act upon them.

By rolling a series of cylinders down on an inclined plane , he demonstrated that a cylinder have a smooth friction.

He compares the rolling cylinder by using hollow cylinder and a heavy cylinder , and finalize the result that a hollow cylinder moves slowly but the heavy cylinder move faster.

Hence , By doing this experiment he explained about the inertia that Inertia depend on the mass of the object. As the heavy the object it will take more time to travel or move.

Learn more about inertia here:brainly.com/question/3268780

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago

If T, = 40 N, find T, and the mass of the weight (W).

seraphim [82]

Answer:4kg

Explanation:

acceleration due to gravity(g)=10m/s^2

Weight(w)=40N

Weight=mass x g

40=mass x 10

Divide both sides by 10

Mass =40/10

Mass=4kg

5 0

3 years ago

Describe how elements are formed in stars.

elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

Stars create new elements in their cores by squeezing elements together in a process called nuclear fusion.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

2. An airplane traveling north at 220. meters per second encounters a 50.0-meters-per-second crosswind

Alex777 [14]

The resultant speed of the plane is (3) 226 m/s

Why?

We can calculate the resultant speed of the plane by using the Pythagorean Theorem since both speeds are perpendicular (forming a right triangle).

So, calculating we have:

$ResultantSpeed=\sqrt{VerticalSpeed^{2}+HorizontalSpeed^{2}}\\\\ResultantSpeed=\sqrt{(220\frac{m}{s})^{2}+50\frac{m}{s})^{2}$

$ResulntantSpeed=\sqrt{48400\frac{m^{2} }{s^{2} }+2500\frac{m^{2} }{s^{2} } } \\\\ResultantSpeed=\sqrt{50900\frac{m^{2} }{s^{2} }}=226\frac{m}{s}$

Hence, we have that the resultant speed of the plane is (3) 226 m/s

Have a nice day!

5 0

3 years ago