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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
14

A liquid phase reaction, A → B, is to be carried out in an isothermal, well mixed batch reactor with a volume of 1L. Initially t

here are 6 moles of A. The rate of destruction of A is given by –rA =k1CA/ (1+k2CA), where k1=4, k2 =5. The unit of time in the rate constants is hours. Calculate the time, in hours, that the reaction must proceed in the reactor in order to result in 3 moles of A remaining in the reactor.

Engineering
1 answer:
Archy [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the time, in hours = 4.07hrs

Explanation:

The detailed step by step derivation and appropriate integration is as shown in the attached files.

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A medium-sized jet has a 3.8-mm-diameter fuselage and a loaded mass of 85,000 kg. The drag on an airplane is primarily due to th
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

F_{thrust} ≅ 111 KN

Explanation:

Given that;

A medium-sized jet has a 3.8-mm-diameter i.e diameter (d) = 3.8

mass = 85,000 kg

drag co-efficient (C) = 0.37

(velocity (v)= 230 m/s

density (ρ) = 1.0 kg/m³

To calculate the thrust; we need to determine the relation of the drag force; which is given as:

F_{drag} = \frac{1}{2} × CρAv²

where;

ρ = density of air wind.

C = drag co-efficient

A = Area of the jet

v = velocity of the jet

From the question, we can deduce that the jet is in motion with a constant speed; as such: the net force acting on the jet in the air = 0

SO, F_{drag}-F_{thrust} = 0

We can as well say:

F_{drag}= F_{thrust}

We can now replace F_{thrust} with F_{drag} in the above equation.

Therefore, F_{thrust} = \frac{1}{2} × CρAv²

The A which stands as the area of the jet is given by the formula:

A=\frac{\pi d^2}{4}

We can now have a new equation after substituting our A into the previous equation as:

F_{thrust} = \frac{1}{2} × Cρ (\frac{\pi d^2}{4})v^2

Substituting our data from above; we have:

F_{thrust} = \frac{1}{2} × (0.37)(1.0kg/m^3)(\frac{\pi(3.8m)^2 }{4})(230m/s)^2

F_{thrust} = \frac{1}{8}   (0.37)(1.0kg/m^3)({\pi(3.8m)^2 })(230m/s)^2

F_{thrust} = 110,990N

F_{thrust}  in N (newton) to KN (kilo-newton) will be:

F_{thrust} = (110,990N)*\frac{1KN}{1,000N}

F_{thrust} = 110.990 KN

F_{thrust} ≅ 111 KN

In conclusion, the jet engine needed to provide 111 KN thrust in order to cruise at 230 m/s at an altitude where the air density is 1.0 kg/m³.

5 0
3 years ago
What type of car engine is best for cold weather.
Komok [63]

Answer:Antifreeze/coolant

Explanation: keeps your engine cool in warm weather and keeps it from freezing up in the winter. A 50-50 mix of full strength coolant and water generally protects to around -30 degrees Fahrenheit. Make sure you check with the supplier or your owner's manual for the correct formulation

5 0
2 years ago
In your first job with a large U.S based steel company, you have been assigned to a team tasked with developing a new low carbon
nignag [31]

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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How much does 1 gallon of water weigh in pound given that the density of water is 1gram/ cm3
MAXImum [283]

Explanation:

There are 8.35 pounds in a gallon of water. Water weighs 1 gram per cubic centimeter or 1 000 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. density of water is equal to 1 000 kg/m³; at 25°C (77°F or 298.15K) at standard atmospheric pressure.

6 0
3 years ago
An aircraft is flying at 300 mph true airspeed has a 50 mph tailwind. What is its ground speed?
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

304.13 mph

Explanation:

Data provided in the question :

The Speed of the flying aircraft = 300 mph

Tailwind of the true airspeed = 50 mph

Now,

The ground speed will be calculated as:

ground speed = \sqrt{300^2+50^2}

or

The ground speed = \sqrt{92500}

or

The ground speed = 304.13 mph

Hence, the ground speed is 304.13 mph

8 0
3 years ago
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