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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
14

A liquid phase reaction, A → B, is to be carried out in an isothermal, well mixed batch reactor with a volume of 1L. Initially t

here are 6 moles of A. The rate of destruction of A is given by –rA =k1CA/ (1+k2CA), where k1=4, k2 =5. The unit of time in the rate constants is hours. Calculate the time, in hours, that the reaction must proceed in the reactor in order to result in 3 moles of A remaining in the reactor.

Engineering
1 answer:
Archy [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the time, in hours = 4.07hrs

Explanation:

The detailed step by step derivation and appropriate integration is as shown in the attached files.

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A jar made of 3/16-inch-thick glass has an inside radius of 3.00 inches and a total height of 6.00 inches (including the bottom
swat32

Answer:

1. Volume of the glass shell (Vg) is simply volume of the empty part of the jar (Ve) subtracted from volume of the entire jar (Vj):

Vg = Vj - Ve

Volume is calculated as base (B) multiplied with height (h). Base of the jar is circle, so its surface is πr^2 (r being the radius).

However radius is different depending on the part of the jar; for empty part of the jar, inner radius is d = 3 in, for the whole jar it is inner radius plus thickness of the glass a = 3 + 3/16 = 3.1875 in.

We are also given height of the whole jar, h = 6 in, but height of the empty part is entire height minus thickness of the jar h' = 6 - 0.1875 = 5.8125 in.

Now, let's calculate:

Vj = πa^2 • h = 191.42 in^3

Ve = πd^2 • h' = 164.26 in^3

So, volume of the glass shell is Vj - Ve which is 27.16 in^3.

2. Mass of the glass jar is density of the glass multiplied with volume:

m = ρ • Vg

Density of the glass is given here in cubic feet so, first, we need to convert it to cubic inches, dividing it by 1728:

ρ = 165 lb/ft^3 / 1728 = 0.095 lb/in^3

So, mass of the jar is:

m = 0.095 lb/in^3 • 27.16 in^3 = 2.59 lb

5. To find weight and volume of the water displaced we first need to find how deep the jar sinks (H), because volume of the displaced water is equal to the volume of the jar submerged. Jar will sink until gravity force (pulling it down) and buoyancy force (pushing it up) become equal. Displaced water is πa^2 • H and the buoyancy is ρw • g • Vd (ρw is density of water which is 62.5 lb/ft^3 / 1728 = 0.036 lb/in^3, and Vd is displaced water).

So, buoyancy is:

B = ρw • g • πa^2 • H

We said that buoyancy must be equal to gravity:

B = m • g (m being mass of the jar). So:

ρw • g πa^2 • H = m • g

ρw • πa^2 • H = m

From this, we can find H:

H = m / ρw•πa^2

H = 2.25 inches

That means that the jar will sink 2.25 inches in the water.

3. Now, it's easy to find volume of displaced water. It's the same as the volume of the jar submerged:

Vd = πa^2 • H

Vd = 71.94 in^3

4. And finally, the weight of water is:

m = ρw • Vd

m = 0.036 lb/in^3 • 71.94 in^3

m = 2.59 lb

Of course, we see that the mass of the jar equals the mass of the displaced water. Taking this as a rule, this question could have been solved easier However I wanted to do it more detailed, to explain it more clearly

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Who wants to play fortnite my name (JayIsABot13)
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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According to the rules of dimension how should written notes appear
Arturiano [62]

Explanation:

Leaders for notes should be straight, not curved, and point to the center of circular  views of holes wherever possible. Leaders should slope at 45°, 30° or 60° with  horizontal but may be made at any convenient angle except vertical or horizontal.

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Select the correct answer. Ruby wants to create a cube puzzle game. For that she has to create a cube. Which drafting tool do yo
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Answer:

D. a triangle and a T-Square

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3 years ago
End A of the uniform 5-kg bar is pinned freely to the collar, which has an acceleration = 4 m/s2 along the fixed horizontal shaf
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

Fa = 57.32 N

Explanation:

given data

mass = 5 kg

acceleration = 4 m/s²

angular velocity ω = 2 rad/s

solution

first we take here moment about point A that is

∑Ma = Iα +  ∑Mad    ...............1

put here value and we get

so here I = ( \frac{1}{12} ) × m × L²    ................2

I = ( \frac{1}{12} ) × 5 × 0.8²

I = 0.267 kg-m²  

and

a  is =  r × α    

a  = 0.4 α

so now put here value in equation is 1

0 = 0.267 α + m r α (0.4) - m A (0.4)

0 = 0.267 α + 5 (0.4α) (0.4 ) - 5 (4) 0.4

so angular acceleration α = 7.5 rad/s²

so here force acting on x axis will be

∑ F(x) = m a(x)    ..............3

a(x) = m a - m rα

put here value

a(x) = 5 × 4 -  5 × 0.4 × 7.5

a(x) = 5 N

and

force acting on y axis will be

∑ F(y) = m a(y)    .............. 4

a(y) - mg = mrω²

a(y) - 5 × 9.81  = 5 × 0.4 × 2²

a(y) = 57.1 N

so

total force at A will be

Fa = \sqrt{a(x)^2+a(y)^2}    ...............5

Fa = \sqrt{(57.1)^2+(5)^2}  

Fa = 57.32 N

3 0
3 years ago
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