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4 years ago

True or false? Scientific theories lack experimental support

Physics

1 answer:

goldenfox [79]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Hey there!

It is false. Theories can be repeatedly tested to give people an explanation of the world.

Let me know if this helps :)

You might be interested in

A catapult launches a test rocket vertically upward from a well, giving the rocket an initial speed of 80.6 m/s at ground level.

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

44.64 seconds

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

$v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2as+u^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 4.2\times 1180+80.6^2}\\\Rightarrow v=128.01\ m/s$

$v=u+at\\\Rightarrow 128.01=80.6+4.2t\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{128.01-80.6}{4.2}=11.29\ s$

Time taken to reach 1180 m is 11.29 seconds

$v=u+at\\\Rightarrow 0=128.01-9.8t\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{128.01}{9.8}=13.06\ s$

Time the rocket will keep going up after the engines shut off is 13.06 seconds.

$v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{0^2-128.01^2}{2\times -9.8}\\\Rightarrow s=836.05\ m$

The distance the rocket will keep going up after the engines shut off is 836.05 m

Total distance traveled by the rocket in the upward direction is 1180+836.05 = 2016.05 m

The rocket will fall from this height

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 2016.05=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{2016.05\times 2}{9.8}}\\\Rightarrow t=20.29\ s$

Time taken by the rocket to fall from maximum height is 20.29 seconds

Time the rocket will stay in the air is 11.29+13.06+20.29 = 44.64 seconds

5 0

3 years ago

Silver is composed of a single type of atom and cannot be broken down into different substances. Silver is an example of a(n) __

ella [17]

Element. The answer is A.

6 0

4 years ago

Which picture represents a pure compound?

Nostrana [21]

The last picture represents a pure compound

6 0

3 years ago

Malcolm and Ravi raced each other. The average of their maximum speeds was 260 km/h If doubled, Malcolm's maximum speed would be

AfilCa [17]

Answer

Given,

Average speed of Malcolm and Ravi = 260 km/h

Let speed of the Malcolm be X and speed of the Ravi Y.

From the given statement

$\dfrac{X+Y}{2}=260$

$X + Y = 520$ ....(i)

$2X - Y = 80$ ....(ii)

Adding both the equations

3 X = 600

X = 200 km/h

Putting value in equation (i)

Y = 520 - 200

Y = 320 Km/h

Speed of Malcolm = 200 Km/h

Speed of Ravi = 320 Km/h

8 0

3 years ago

You are participating in a NASA traineeship, working with a group planning a new landing on Mars. Your supervisor has come up wi

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

$h=17005.8 km$

Explanation:

Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force experimented by a satellite of mass m orbiting Mars, which has mass $M=6.39\times10^{23} kg$ at a distance r will be:

$F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}$

where $G=6.67\times10^{-11}Nm^2/kg^2$ is the gravitational constant.

This force is the centripetal force the satellite experiments, so we can write:

$F=ma_{cp}=mr\omega^2=mr(\frac{2\pi}{T})^2=\frac{4\pi^2mr}{T^2}$

Putting all together:

$\frac{GMm}{r^2}=\frac{4\pi^2mr}{T^2}$

which means:

$r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{GM}{4\pi^2}T^2}$

Which for our values is:

$r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{(6.67\times10^{-11}Nm^2/kg^2)(6.39\times10^{23} kg)}{4\pi^2}(1.026\times24\times60\times60s)^2}=20395282m=20395.3km$

Since this distance is measured from the center of Mars, to have the height above the Martian surface we need to substract the radius of Mars R=3389.5 km , which leaves us with:

$h=r-R=20395.3km-3389.5 km=17005.8 km$

6 0

3 years ago