Answer:
The ratio [A-]/[HA] increase when the pH increase and the ratio decrease when the pH decrease.
Explanation:
Every weak acid or base is at equilibrium with its conjugate base or acid respectively when it is dissolved in water.
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This equilibrium depends on the molecule and it acidic constant (Ka). The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,
![pH = pKa + Log \frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pKa%20%2B%20Log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
shows the dependency between the pH of the solution, the pKa and the concentration of the species. If the pH decreases the concentration of protons will increase and the ratio between A- and AH will decrease. Instead, if the pH increases the concentration of protons will decreases and the ratio between A- and AH will increase.
Oxygen. Is the correct answer
Oxygen has the same number of valence electrons as sulfur. An ion can be an element that gained or lost an electron.
You can Maybe do a volcano?
Answer:
2.25 g
Explanation:
The mass of the solid X must be the total mass (beaker + solid X) less than the mass of the beaker. Then:
mass of the solid X = 34.40 - 32.15
mass of the solid X = 2.25 g
The difference of 0.25 g must occur for several problems: an incorrect weight in the balance, the configuration of the balance, the solid can be hydrophilic and absorbs water, and others.