Answer:
Water
Explanation:
Sugar and salt would both be considered solutes, and out of vinegar and water, water is the most common solvent.
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Answer:
Potassium was the first metal to be isolated by electrolysis. It was discovered by the English chemist Sir Humphry Davy by decomposing molten potassium hydroxide (KOH) with a voltaic battery.
Explanation:
Answer:

Explanation:
This reaction type is a single replacement. The format of a single replacement is:

A= Al
B= Ni
C= SO
The coefficient 3 for Ni would become a subscript for AC. After you plug those into the reaction you need to count how many of each are on the left side and try to get the same number on the right side. Both sides must be equal to have a balanced equation.
Answer:
c. The reaction will proceed rapidly from left to right.
Explanation:
The variation of the free Gibbs energy doesn't tell anything about the speed of reaction.
On the other hand, when ΔGo is negative: the reaction is spontaneous, thermodynamically favourable, and the products are more stable than the reactants
Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)