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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
10

What is the difference between a compound and a mixture? Group of answer choices One is a solid and the other is a liquid. They

both consist of atoms from different elements. The way in which their atoms are bonded together. The components of a mixture are not chemically bonded together.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lilit [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A substance which contains two or more different number of substances that are physically mixed together is known as a mixture.

For example, a mixture of air which contains oxygen, nitrogen and other gases.

Components of a mixture will always combine physically with each other.

A compound is defined as the substance in which different elements are chemically combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.

For example, NaCl is a compound and elements are present in 1:1 ratio.

A compound can be divided into its constituent or simpler substances.

Thus, we can conclude that difference between a compound and a mixture is that components of a mixture are not chemically bonded together.

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La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácid
Tanya [424]

La aspirina se prepara haciendo reaccionar ácido salicílico con exceso de anhídrido etanoico. En un experimento, 50.05 g de ácido salicílico se convirtieron en 55.45 g de aspirina. ¿Cuál fue el porcentaje de rendimiento?

<em>In English:</em>

Aspirin is prepared by reacting salicylic acid with excess ethanoic anhydride. In one experiment, 50.05 g of salicylic acid was converted to 55.45 g of aspirin. What was the yield percentage?

Answer:

el rendimiento porcentual para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99 %

<em>In English:</em>

<em>the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

La ecuación química equilibrada para la reacción se puede escribir como:

C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂

Para la reacción mostrada arriba; El reactivo limitante de la reacción es el ácido salicílico. Ahora; calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento; se espera que primero determinemos el rendimiento teórico de la reacción.

Entonces; la fórmula para calcular el porcentaje de rendimiento: \mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }  

El rendimiento teórico se determina de la siguiente manera:

50.05 g * 1 mol / 138.21 g / mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol de C₉H₈O₄ / 1 mol de C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g / mol de C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g de C₉H₈O₄

Porcentaje de rendimiento \mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }

Porcentaje de rendimiento = 84.99%

Por lo tanto, el porcentaje de rendimiento para la cantidad dada de ácido salicílico es 84.99%

<em>In English:</em>

<em>The balanced chemical eqaution for the reaction can be written as:</em>

<em>C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃    →    C₉H₈O₄ + HC₂H₃O₂</em>

<em>For the reaction shown above;  The limiting reactant from the reaction is  salicylic acid. Now; to calculate the percentage yield ; we are expected to first determine the theoretical yield of the reaction. </em>

<em>So; the formula for calculating the percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{actual \ yield }{theoretical \ yield } *100 }<em>  </em>

<em />

<em>The theoretical yield is determined as follows:</em>

<em>50.05 g * 1 mol/ 138.21 g/mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 1 mol of C₉H₈O₄/ 1 mol of C₇H₆O₃ * 180.157 g/mol of C₉H₈O₄ = 65.24 g of C₉H₈O₄ is produced</em>

<em />

<em>Percentage yield </em>\mathbf {= \frac{55.45 }{65.24 } *100 }<em />

<em>Percentage yield = 84.99%</em>

<em />

<em>Thus, the percent yield for the given amount of salicylic acid is </em><em>84.99%</em>

7 0
3 years ago
HELP HELP HELP ME THANKS SHAWTYS ​
saw5 [17]
It’s A



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6 0
3 years ago
Please help me out Fast people
kifflom [539]
I think convergent but could be wrong
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A slow chemical reaction will have...
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

Ay high concentration of reactants

Explanation:

To slow down a reaction, you need to do the opposite. Factors that can affect rates of reactions include surface area, temperature, concentration, and the presence of catalysts and inhibitors. ... Concentration - another way to increase the rate of a chemical reaction is to increase the concentration of the reactants.

5 0
3 years ago
If 8 g of ammonium hydroxide is completely decomposed by the reaction below in a closed container with a total volume of 5.oo L
Alla [95]

Answer:

1 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

NH₄OH(aq) ⇒ H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 8 g of NH₄OH

The molar mass of NH₄OH is 35.04 g/mol.

8 g × 1 mol/35.04 g = 0.2 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of NH₃ formed from 0.2 moles of NH₄OH

The molar ratio of NH₄OH to NH₃ is 1:1. The moles of NH₃ formed are 1/1 × 0.2 mol = 0.2 mol

Step 4: Calculate the pressure of 0.2 moles of NH₃ in a container of 5.00 L at 25 °C (298 K)

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T / V

P = 0.2 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 298 K / 5.00 L

P = 1 atm

7 0
3 years ago
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