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Nikolay [14]
3 years ago
12

What is the difference is a hypothesis and a theory

Physics
1 answer:
Tresset [83]3 years ago
5 0
A hypothesis is an educated guess, while a theory is usually a tested, well substained explanation of something.
You might be interested in
(8c7p26) During spring semester at MIT, residents of the parallel buildings of the East Campus dorms battle one another with lar
likoan [24]

Answer: 1175 J

Explanation:

Hooke's Law states that "the strain in a solid is proportional to the applied stress within the elastic limit of that solid."

Given

Spring constant, k = 102 N/m

Extension of the hose, x = 4.8 m

from the question, x(f) = 0 and x(i) = maximum elongation = 4.8 m

Work done =

W = 1/2 k [x(i)² - x(f)²]

Since x(f) = 0, then

W = 1/2 k x(i)²

W = 1/2 * 102 * 4.8²

W = 1/2 * 102 * 23.04

W = 1/2 * 2350.08

W = 1175.04

W = 1175 J

Therefore, the hose does a work of exactly 1175 J on the balloon

7 0
3 years ago
A 86g ball is dropped vertically to the floor from a height of 2.87m and bounces to a height of 1.28. What is the magnitude of t
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

The impulse received by the ball from the floor during the bounce is approximately 1.11329438 m·kg/s

Explanation:

The given mass of the ball, m = 86 g = 0.089 kg

The height from which the ball is dropped, H = 2.87 m

The height to which the ball bounces, h = 1.28 m

Mathematically, we have;

Δp = F·Δt

Where;

Δp = The change in momentum = m·Δv

F = The applied force

Δt = The time of contact with the force

The velocity of the ball just before it touches the ground, v₁ = -√(2·g·H)

The velocity with which the ball leaves, v₂ = √(2·g·h)

The change in momentum, Δp = m·(v₂ - v₁)

∴ Δp = m·(√(2·g·h) - (-√(2·g·H))) = m·(√(2·g·h) +√(2·g·H) )

The impulse, Δp, received by the ball from the floor during the bounce is given as follows;

Δp = 0.089 kg × (√(2 × 9.8 m/s² × 1.28 m) + √(2 × 9.8 m/s² × 2.87 m)) ≈ 1.11329438 m·kg/s

The impulse received by the ball from the floor during the bounce, Δp ≈ 1.11329438 m·kg/s

6 0
3 years ago
1. An 800-gram bowling ball is rolling in a straight line toward you. If its momentum is 16 kg•m/sec, how fast is it traveling?
ziro4ka [17]

<u>Answer:</u>

The ball is rolling at a speed of 0.02 meter per second.

<u>Step by step explanation:</u>

We are given that there is a 800 gram bowling ball rolling in a straight line. If its momentum is given to be 16 kg.m/sec, we are to find its velocity.

For this, we will use the formula of momentum.

<em>Momentum = mass × velocity</em>

16 = 800 × velocity

Velocity = 16/800 = 0.02 meter per second

3 0
3 years ago
A man starts walking north at 2 ft/s from a point p. five minutes later a woman starts walking south at 4 ft/s from a point 500
icang [17]
Refer to the diagram shown below.

After 5 minutes (300 seconds):
The man travels north by (2 ft/s)*(300 s) = 600 ft
The woman, located at q, 500 east of p, begins walking south at 4 ft/s.
The distance separating them is
d₁ = √(600² + 500²) = 781.025 ft

After 20 minutes:
The man has traveled for 20 minutes (1200 s).
The woman has traveled for 15 minutes (900 s).
The man has moved (2 ft/s)*(1200 s) = 2400 ft north of p.
The woman has moved (4 ft/s)*(900 s) = 3600 ft south of q.
The distance separating them is
d₂ = √(6000² + 500²) = 6020.8 ft

The separation from d₁ to d₂ occurs in 15 minutes (900s).
Therefore the rate of separation is
Rate = (d₂ - d₁ ft)/(900 s) = (6020.8 - 781.025)/900 = 5.822 ft/s
or
Rate = (5.822 ft/s)*(60 s/min) = 349.32 ft/min

Answer: 349.32 ft/min (or 5.82 ft/s)

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT a type of electromagnetic wave?
Mama L [17]

Answer:

Seismic waves

Explanation:

seismic waves are not represented by electromagnetic graphs, nor can they be reflected on an electromagnetic spectrum. Visible light, radio waves, and microwaves are all electromagnetic waves, which are represented by graphs and electromagnetic spectrums.

5 0
3 years ago
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