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3 years ago

Which object moves in simple harmonic motion?\

Physics

1 answer:

Rina8888 [55]3 years ago

3 0

<h2>Answer:Stretched rubber band with an mass</h2>

Explanation:

Simple harmonic motion requires a restoring force.

Simple harmonic motion should be periodic.

Option A:

When a rubber band is stretched,the internal forces of the rubber band pulls the band inside.So,internal forces are the restoring forces in a rubber band.

The motion is periodic as well since the the rubber band makes to an fro motion expanding ans contracting.

So,this performs SHM.

Option B:

There is no restoring force and no periodicity.

So,this is not SHM.

Option C:

There is no restoring force and no periodicity.

So,this is not SHM.

Option D:

There is periodicity but no restoring force.

So,this is not SHM.

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3 years ago

An 85.0-kg mountain climber plans to swing down, starting from rest, from a ledge using a light rope 6.50 m long. he holds one e

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Understanding the given:
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6.50 m long rope
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3 years ago

A 4 kg toy car moves horizontally on a rough road with coefficient of kinetic friction 0.2. It accelerates from rest to 20 m/s i

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The total work done on the car is 784Joule.

<h3>What's the acceleration of the car?</h3>

As per Newton's equation of motion, V= U+at
U= initial velocity= 0 m/s

V= vinal velocity= 20m/s

t= time = 10s

a= acceleration

So, 20= 0+ 10a

=> a= 20/10= 2m/s²

<h3>What's the distance covered by the car in 10 seconds?</h3>

As per Newton's equation of motion,

V²-U² = 2aS

S= distance covered by the car
So, 20²-0=2×2×S=4S

=> 400= 4S

=> S= 400/4= 100m

<h3>What's the work done on the car due to frictional force?</h3>

Work done by frictional force= frictional force × distance

= (0.2×4×9.8)×100

= 784Joule

Thus, we can conclude that the work done on the car is 784Joule.

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2 years ago

22) A driver traveling at 80 km/h brakes her 2000 kg truck to stop for a red light. How much internal energy is produced

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

$E=4.9\times 10^5\ J$

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of a driver, v = 80 km/h = 22.22 m/s

The mass of the truck, m = 2000 kg

We need to find how much internal energy is produced. The internal energy produced by a truck is its kinetic energy and it is given by :

$E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\E=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot22.22^{2}\cdot2000\\\\E=493728.4\ J$

$E=4.9\times 10^5\ J$

So, $4.9\times 10^5\ J$ of internal energy is produced.

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