Answer:
It is<em> impossible</em> to construct a machine which produces the <em>work output greater than the work input.</em>
Let us consider the II law of thermodynamics.
According to Kelvin Plank's statement any engine/machine does not give hundred percent efficiency. And violating the PMM-II(Perpetual motion of machine II kind), Always some amount of energy transferred to the sink or surroundings.
Therefore
W(ouput) = Q₁-Q₂
There are many reasons to lower the work output, just for an example friction between the mating parts reduces the work output.
As you increase the temperature, the matter begins to expand. Due to this, the distance between matter particles decreases and they are no more compact. Hence, density decreases.
Any process in which a mixture of materials separates out partially
A). Convection is heating the soup in the pot.
When you stick the spoon into the hot soup,
conduction heats the spoon all the way up to the end.
b). Water conducts heat a little bit.
But convection is much more responsible for the
uniform distribution of temperature in the kiddie pool.
c). The heat from the metal bench conducts directly
to the buttus epidermis when you sit on it.
d). You feel the heat on your face ... but not on the back of your
neck ... on account of radiation from the fire and the hot grill.
Evidence of Chemical Change:
A car rusting
Leaves changing in October
The glow of a light bulb
A white cloudy substance occurs after mixing two substances
Burning toasts
A candle being lit
Evidence of Physical Change:
Water boiling
Yellow and blue paints mixed together
Wax melting
Crushing a rock with a hammer
Hope this helps!
Have a great day!
