When the ph rises from 10 to 12 , how many more times has the solution become basic?

Which statement best describes why carbon can form a wide variety of organic compounds?

marishachu [46]

Carbon can form a wide variety of organic compounds because:

Each carbon atom covalently bonds with toms of carbon, hydrogen oxygen, and nitrogen

A carbon atom can have 4 single valence electrons around it. This allows it to form covalent bonds with many different atoms.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A gas occupies a volume of 60 L at a temperature of 0.5 K. What will the volume be at 4 K?

Flauer [41]

Answer:

480 L

Explanation:

In order to solve this question, you should be familiar with gas laws. (I will attach a picture showing all of them under my answer.) In this question in particular, however, we only need Charles's Law because we're dealing with temperature and volume.

As we can see, Charles's Law is:

$\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }$

or, initial volume over initial temperature equals final volume over final temperature.

In this question, 60 L is our <u>initial volume,</u> and 0.5 K is our <u>initial temperature</u> (K being Kelvin). We are only given 4 K as our <u>final temperature</u>. We are asked to solve for the <u>final volume</u>. Let's set up the equation and solve for $V_{2}$ :

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(60) / (0.5) = $V_{2}$ / (4)

↓

120 = $V_{2}$ / 4

×4 ×4

↓

$V_{2}$ = 480 L

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

There's our answer! Feel free to comment if you have any questions about my answer :)

3 0

3 years ago

An unidentified compound contains only phosphorous and fluorine, meaning we could write its formula as PxFy. Heating 0.2324 g of

cricket20 [7]

Answer:

The molecular formula of the compound is P2F4

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the compound = 0.2324 grams

Volume of container = 378 mL

Pressure at 77 °C = 97.3 torr

The gaseous PxFy was then reacted with an aqueous solution of calcium chloride, and all of the fluorine was converted to 0.2631 g of CaF2.

Molar mass CaF2 = 78.07 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles CaF2

Moles CaF2 = 0.2631 g/ 78.07 g/mol=0.003370

Step 3: Calculate moles F

For every 1 mol CaF2 we have 1 mol Ca2+ and 2 moles F-

moles F- = 2 * 0.003370=0.006740

Step 4: Calculate mass of F

mass F = 0.006740 mol * 19.00 g/mol=0.1281 g

Step 5: Calculate mass of P

mass P = mass of compound - mass of F = 0.2324 - 0.1281 =0.1043 g

Step 6: Calculate moles P

moles P = 0.1043 g/ 30.97 g/mol=0.003368 moles

Step 7: Calculate mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

P: 0.003368/0.003368 =1

F: 0.006740/ 0.003368 =2

The empirical formula is PF2

The empirical formula has a molar mass of 68.97 g/mol

Step 8: Calculate moles of compound

p*V = n*R*T

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

⇒ with p = the pressure of the gas = 97.3 torr = 97.3/760 = 0.128 atm

⇒ with V = the volume of the gas = 0.378 L

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 77.0 °C = 350 Kelvin

Number of moles =(0.128 *0.378)/(0.08206*350)

Number of moles =

moles gas = pV/RT = 0.128 atm x 0.378 dm^3/ 0.08206x350 K=0.00168

Step 9: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = mass / moles

Molar mass = 0.2324 grams / 0.00168 moles

Molar mass = 138 g/mol

Step 10: Calculate the molecular formula

138.0 / 68.97 = 2

2*(PF2) = P2F4

The molecular formula of the compound is P2F4

4 0

2 years ago

Differentiate the claims made by science from those based on bias.

Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

Scientists seek to eliminate all forms of bias from their research. However, all scientists also make assumptions of a non-empirical nature about topics such as causality, determinism and reductionism when conducting research. Here, we argue that since these 'philosophical biases' cannot be avoided, they need to be debated critically by scientists and philosophers of science.

Explanation:

Scientists are keen to avoid bias of any kind because they threaten scientific ideals such as objectivity, transparency and rationality. The scientific community has made substantial efforts to detect, explicate and critically examine different types of biases (Sackett, 1979; Ioannidis, 2005; Ioannidis, 2018; Macleod et al., 2015). One example of this is the catalogue of all the biases that affect medical evidence compiled by the Centre for Evidence Based Medicine at Oxford University (catalogueofbias.org). Such awareness is commonly seen as a crucial step towards making science objective, transparent and free from bias.

6 0

3 years ago

Based on the solubility observations, which of the following pairs of cations could be distinguished by the addition of sodium c

Licemer1 [7]

Based on the solubility observations, barium & aluminum could be distinguished by the addition of sodium chloride to the solutions.

<h3>What happens when NaCl is added to a solution?</h3>

The ionic link that held sodium and chloride ions together is broken when water molecules force the ions apart.
The sodium and chloride atoms are encircled by water molecules after the salt compounds are separated. After that, the salt dissolves and forms a homogenous solution.
In order to keep patients from dehydrating, sodium chloride, an important nutrient, is employed in healthcare. It is employed as a spice to improve flavor and as a food preservative. Additionally, sodium chloride is employed in the production of polymers and other goods. Additionally, it is used to de-ice sidewalks and roadways.
Adding water to sodium chloride results in a physical change because no new product is created.

Learn more about sodium chloride added to a solution refer to :

brainly.com/question/28092739

#SPJ4

7 0

1 year ago