Answer:
In chemistry, a nonmetal is a chemical element that is mechanically weak in its most stable form, brittle if solid, and usually gains or shares electrons in chemical reactions. There is no universal agreement on which elements are nonmetals; the numbers generally range from fourteen to twenty-three, depending on the criterion or criteria of interest.
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Answer</h2>
It will be single step endothermic reaction.
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Expalantion</h2>
In the endothermic reaction, the reactants come together to convert to products by absorbing the heat from the external source. This reaction is explained is also known as one step reaction as reactants meet to get the transition stage and converts to the product. But in some reactions, the activation energy required to activate the reactants to get the transition stage to form products. For this, the reaction will have the steps as activation energy, reactant meet, transition stage and products form.
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Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The pressure of the water in the pipe is
The speed of the water is 
The original area of the pipe is
The new area of the pipe is
Generally the continuity equation is mathematically represented as

Here
is the new velocity
So

=> 
=> 
=> 
=> 
Generally given that the height of the original pipe and the narrower pipe are the same , then we will b making use of the Bernoulli's equation for constant height to calculate the pressure
This is mathematically represented as

Here
is the density of water with value
![P_2 = P_1 + \frac{1}{2} * \rho [ v_1^2 - v_2^2 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_2%20%3D%20%20P_1%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%20%5Crho%20%5B%20v_1%5E2%20-%20v_2%5E2%20%5D)
=> ![P_2 = 110 *10^{3} + \frac{1}{2} * 1000 * [ 1.4 ^2 - 5.6 ^2 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_2%20%3D%20%20110%20%2A10%5E%7B3%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%201000%20%2A%20%20%5B%201.4%20%5E2%20-%205.6%20%5E2%20%5D)
=> 
Answer:
The first minimum would be observed at 41.57°
Explanation:
v = 340m/s = speed of sound
f = 610Hz
d = 0.840m
λ = ?
Mλ = wsinθ
m = mth order minima
λ = wavelength incident on the single slit
θ = angular position of the mth minima
But, λ = v / f
λ = 340 / 610 = 0.557m
θ = sin⁻(mλ/d)
θ = sin⁻ [(1 * 0.557) / 0.840]
θ = sin⁻ 0.6635
θ = 41.57°
The first minimum would be observed at 41.57°