Answer: dilute
Explanation:
A concentrated solution which is used to prepare solutions of lower concentrations by diluting it with addition of water.
A dilute solution is one which contains lower concentration.
Using Molarity equation:
=concentration of stock solution = 0.150 mol/L
= volume of stock solution = 10.0 ml
= concentration of dilute solution = ?
= volume of dilute solution = (10.0+90.0) ml = 100.0 ml
As the concentration is less than the original concentration, the solution is termed as dilute.
Answer:
0.045 L or 45 mL
Explanation:
Moles = Mass/M.Mass
Moles = 10 g / 109.94 g/mol
Moles = 0.09 moles
Also,
Molarity = Moles / Vol in L
Or,
Vol in L = Moles / Molarity
Vol in L = 0.09 mol / 2 mol/L
Vol in L = 0.045 L
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We need to first find the molarity of Ba(OH₂) solution.
A mass of 3.24 mg is dissolved in 1 L solution.
Ba(OH)₂ moles dissolved - 3.24 x 10⁻³ g/171.3 g/mol = 1.90 x 10⁻⁵ mol
dissociaton of Ba(OH)₂ is as follows;
Ba(OH)₂ --> Ba²⁺ + 2OH⁻
1 mol of Ba(OH)₂ dissociates to form 2OH⁻ ions.
Therefore [OH⁻] = (1.90 x 10⁻⁵)x2 = 3.8 x 10⁻⁵ M
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log (3.8 x 10⁻⁵)
pOH = 4.42
pH + pOH = 14
therefore pH = 14 - 4.42
pH = 9.58
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