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Andreyy89
3 years ago
10

a 10.99g sample of NaBr contains 22.34% Na by mass. Considering the law of constant composition (define proportions), how many g

rams of sodium does a 9.77g sample of sodium bromine contain?
Chemistry
1 answer:
leonid [27]3 years ago
7 0

Given :

A 10.99 g sample of NaBr contains 22.34% Na by mass.

To Find :

How many grams of sodium does a 9.77g sample of sodium bromine contain.

Solution :

By law of constant composition , in any given chemical compound, the elements always combine in the same proportion with each other.

Therefore , percentage of Na by mass in NaBr will be same for every amount .

Percentage of Na in 9.77 g NaBr is 22.34 % too .

Gram of Na = 9.77\times \dfrac{22.34}{100}=2.18\ g .

Hence , this is the required solution .

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3 years ago
An excess of oxygen reacts with 451.4 g of lead, forming 374.7 g of lead(II) oxide. Calculate the percent yield of the reaction.
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Answer: The percent yield of the reaction is 77.0 %

Explanation:

2Pb+O_2\rightarrow 2PbO

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

\text{Number of moles of lead}=\frac{451.4g}{207.2g/mol}=2.18moles

\text{Number of moles of lead oxide}=\frac{374.7g}{223.2g/mol}=1.68moles

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of Pb produces = 2 moles of PbO_2

2.18 moles of Pb is produced by=\frac{2}{2}\times 2.18=2.18moles of PbO_2

Mass of PbO_2 =moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.18\times 223.2g/mol=486.6

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3 0
3 years ago
Define the term homeostasis
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

The ability and tendency of certain systems to maintain a relatively constant internal state in spite of changes in external conditions; this ability is achieved by the presence of feedback mechanisms which can adjust the state of the system to compensate for changes in the state caused by the external environment. It is exemplified in homeothermal biological systems, such as animals which maintain relatively constant blood temperature and composition in spite of variations in external temperature or the composition of the food ingested.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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