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3 years ago

Salt water is which type of substance?

Chemistry

2 answers:

gavmur [86]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: a. solution

Explanation:

A solution is a mixture which contains two or more than two types of components and they can be separated by physical means as well.Example: salt water

Molecule of an element is defined as the aggregate of atoms of similar elements. Example: $H_2$ . Molecule of a compound is the aggregate of atoms of different elements in a fixed ratio by mass. Example: $CO_2$

Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.It can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions. Example: $H_2O$

A pure substance is a substance which contains definite composition of only one type of component. Hence, it cannot be separated by physical means. Example: Helium, water

Marrrta [24]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

a. Solution.

Explanation:

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An element and an atom are different but related because

White raven [17]

Answer:

c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom

Explanation:

Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.

Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.

4 0

3 years ago

How many molecules are in 85g of silver nitrate?

maksim [4K]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

3.0 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table
Writing Compounds
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

85 g AgNO₃ (silver nitrate)

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ag - 107.87 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of AgNO₃ - 107.87 + 14.01 + 3(16.00) = 169.88 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

Set up: $\displaystyle 85 \ g \ AgNO_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ AgNO_3}{169.88 \ g \ AgNO_3})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ AgNO_3}{1 \ mol \ AgNO_3})$
Multiply/Divide: $\displaystyle 3.01313 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ AgNO_3$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

3.01313 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃ ≈ 3.0 × 10²³ molecules AgNO₃

6 0

2 years ago

How many milliliters of 0.150 M NaOH are required to neutralize 85.0 mL of 0.300 M H2SO4 ? The balanced neutralization reaction

nekit [7.7K]

Answer : The volume of $NaOH$ required to neutralize is, 340 mL

Explanation :

To calculate the volume of base (NaOH), we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$

where,

$n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is $H_2SO_4$

$n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

$n_1=2\\M_1=0.300M\\V_1=85.0mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.150M\\V_2=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$2\times 0.300M\times 85.0mL=1\times 0.150M\times V_2\\\\V_2=340mL$

Hence, the volume of $NaOH$ required to neutralize is, 340 mL

4 0

3 years ago

A 1.20-L container contains 1.10 g of an unknown gas at STP. What is the molecular weight of the unknown gas?

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

M = 20.5 g/mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of gas = 1.20 L

Mass of gas = 1.10 g

Temperature and pressure = standard

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the density.

Formula:

d = mass/ volume

d = 1.10 g/ 1.20 L

d = 0.92 g/L

Now we will calculate the molar mass.

d = PM/RT

0.92 g/L = 1 atm × M / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K ×273.15 K

M = 0.92 g/L × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K ×273.15 K / 1 atm

M = 20.5 g/mol

8 0

2 years ago

How does an electromagnet create a magnetic field

777dan777 [17]

An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. Electromagnets usually consist of wire wound into a coil. A current through the wire create a magnetic field which is concentrated in the hole, denoting the center of the coil

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers