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erastovalidia [21]
3 years ago
6

Heather and Jerry are standing on a bridge 49 mm above a river. Heather throws a rock straight down with a speed of 17 m/sm/s .

Jerry, at exactly the same instant of time, throws a rock straight up with the same speed. Ignore air resistance.
A) How much time elapses between the first splash and the second splash?
Physics
1 answer:
lara [203]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3.467 s

Explanation:

given,

distance , d = 49 mm = 0.049 m

initial speed of the of the rock, v = 17 m/s

time taken by the Heather rock to reach water

using equation of motion

s = ut +\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

taking downward as negative

-0.049 = -17 t -\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2

4.9 t² + 17 t - 0.049 = 0

now,

t_1 = \dfrac{-(17)\pm \sqrt{17^2 - 4\times 4.9 \times (-0.049)}}{2\times 4.9}

t₁ = -3.47 s , 0.0028 s

rejecting negative values

t₁ = 0.0028 s

now, time taken by the ball of Jerry

using equation of motion

s = ut +\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

taking downward as negative

-0.049 = 17 t -\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2

4.9 t² - 17 t - 0.049 = 0

now,

t_2 = \dfrac{-(-17)\pm \sqrt{17^2 - 4\times 4.9 \times (-0.049)}}{2\times 4.9}

t₂ = 3.47 s ,-0.0028 s

rejecting negative values

t₂ = 3.47 s

now, time elapsed is = t₂ - t₁ = 3.47 - 0.0028 = 3.467 s

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ohaa [14]

Answer:

ΔP = (640 N/cm^2)

Explanation:

Given:-

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- Plug in the values:

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- For unit conversion from N/m^2 to N/cm^2 we have:

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Svetlanka [38]

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Explanation:

a)

The average velocity of a body is defined as the ratio between the displacement and the time elapsed:

v=\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}

where

\Delta x is the displacement

\Delta t is the time elapsed

In this problem, we want to have zero displacement and non-zero average velocity. From the equation above, we see that this is not possible. In fact, if the total displacement is zero,

\Delta x = 0

And therefore as a consequence,

v=0

which means that the average velocity is zero.

B)

Here we want to have zero displacement and non-zero velocity. In this case, it is possible: in fact, we are not talking  about average velocity, but we are talking about (instantaneous) velocity.

On a position-time graph, the instantaneous velocity is the slope of the graph. Look at the graph in attachment. We see that the position of the object first increases towards positive value, then it decreases (the object starts moving backward), then becomes negative, then it increases again until returning to the original position, x = 0.

In all of this, we notice that the total displacement of the object is zero:

\Delta x = 0

However, we notice that the instantaneous velocity of the object at the various instants is not zero, because the slope of the graph is not zero.

Learn more about average velocity:

brainly.com/question/8893949

brainly.com/question/5063905

#LearnwithBrainly

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