Answer:
c. turn downward
Explanation:
From the information given:
To find the tendency of the sander;
We need to apply the right-hand rule torque; whereby we consider the direction of the flywheel, the direction at which the torque is acting, and the movement of the sander toward the right.
Since the flywheel of the sander is in counterclockwise movement, hence the torque direction will be outward placing on the wall. However, provided that the movement of the sander is toward the right, then there exists an opposite force that turns downward which showcases the tendency in the sander is downward.
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Answer:
Force, |F| = 2100 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Water from a fire hose is directed horizontally against at a rate of 50.0 kg/s, 
Initial speed, v = 42 m/s
The momentum is reduced to zero, final speed, v = 0
The relation between the force and the momentum is given by :



|F| = 2100 N
So, the magnitude of the force exerted on the wall is 2100 N. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
Calories to be burnt = 3500 - 2500 = 1000 Cals .
Efficiency of conversion to mechanical work is 25 % .
Work needed to burn this much of Cals = 1000 x 100 / 25 = 4000 Cals.
4000 Cals = 4.2 x 4000 = 16800 J .
Work done in one jump = kinetic energy while jumping
= 1/2 m v²
= .5 x 70 x 3.3²
= 381.15 J .
Number of jumps required = 16800 / 381.15
= 44 .