Answer:
The change in kinetic energy is 4.3875 kJ
The amount of energy transferred by heat for the process is -66.98 kJ
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the system, m = 13 kg
change in height, Δh = -50 m
initial velocity, u = 15 m/s
final velocity, v = 30 m/s
change in internal energy per mass, ΔU = -5 kJ/kg
The change in kinetic energy is given by;
ΔK.E = K.E₂ - K.E₁
ΔK.E = ¹/₂mv² - ¹/₂mu²
ΔK.E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)
ΔK.E = ¹/₂ ₓ 13 (30² - 15²)
ΔK.E = 4387.5 J
ΔK.E = 4.3875 kJ
The amount of energy transferred by heat for the process;
Q = W + ΔP.E + ΔK.E + ΔU
Where;
ΔP.E = mgΔh
ΔP.E = 13 x 9.8 x (-50)
ΔP.E = -6370 J = -6.37 kJ
W = 0
ΔU = -5kJ/kg x 13kg
ΔU = -65 kJ
Q = W + ΔP.E + ΔK.E + ΔU
Q = 0 + (-6.37) + (4.3875) + (-65)
Q = -66.98 kJ
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Stress, in physical sciences and engineering, force per unit area within materials that arises from externally applied forces, uneven heating, or permanent deformation and that permits an accurate description and prediction of elastic, plastic, and fluid behaviour.
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Explanation:
To make analysis about the satellite circular earth the depends or r and A


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d.


Answer:
v_s = 34.269 m / s
Explanation:
This is a Doppler effect exercise, in this case the observer is fixed and the sound source is moving.
f ’= f
where the negative sign is used for when the source approaches the observer and the positive sign for when the source moves away from the observer
In this case when f ’= 5500 Hz approaches and when f’ = 4500 Hz moves away, let's write the two expressions together
5500 = f (
)
4500 = f (
)
let's solve these two equations
1.222 (v-v_s) = v + v_s
v_s (1+ 1.22) = v (1.222 -1)
v_s = v
the speed of sound in air is v = 343 m / s
v_s = 343 0.09990
v_s = 34.269 m / s