A test tube of zinc oxide
Answer:
- 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹coulombs
Explanation:
Charge on individual oil droplet would be multiple of charge on one electron . So we will find out the minimum common factor of given individual charges that is the LCM of all the charges given.
LCM of given charges like 3.204 , 4.806 ,8.01 and 14.42 . We have neglected the power of ten( 10⁻¹⁹) because it is already a common factor to all.
The LCM is 1.602 . So charge on electron is 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹.
Proton and neutron, which are both approximately 1 amu
Answer:
<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>
Explanation:
Heat gained by steel bar will be equal to heat lost by the water
![Q_1=-Q_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_1%3D-Q_2)
Mass of steel=
Specific heat capacity of steel =
Initial temperature of the steel = ![T_1=2.00^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_1%3D2.00%5EoC)
Final temperature of the steel = ![T_2=T=21.50^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_2%3DT%3D21.50%5EoC)
![Q_1=m_1c_1\times (T-T_1)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_1%3Dm_1c_1%5Ctimes%20%28T-T_1%29)
Mass of water= ![m_2= 105 g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_2%3D%20105%20g)
Specific heat capacity of water=![c_2=4.18 J/g^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c_2%3D4.18%20J%2Fg%5EoC)
Initial temperature of the water = ![T_3=22.00^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_3%3D22.00%5EoC)
Final temperature of water = ![T_2=T=21.50^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_2%3DT%3D21.50%5EoC)
![Q_2=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)-Q_1=Q_2(m_1c_1\times (T-T_1))=-(m_2c_2\times (T-T_3))](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_2%3Dm_2c_2%5Ctimes%20%28T-T_3%29-Q_1%3DQ_2%28m_1c_1%5Ctimes%20%28T-T_1%29%29%3D-%28m_2c_2%5Ctimes%20%28T-T_3%29%29)
On substituting all values:
![(m_1\times 0.452 J/g^oC\times (21.50^o-2.00^oC))=-(105 g\times 4.18 J/g^oC\times (21.50^o-22.00^o))\\\\m_1*8.7914=241.395\\\\m_1=\frac{219.45}{8.7914} \\\\m_1=24.9\\\\ \approx25 \texttt {grams}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28m_1%5Ctimes%200.452%20J%2Fg%5EoC%5Ctimes%20%2821.50%5Eo-2.00%5EoC%29%29%3D-%28105%20g%5Ctimes%204.18%20J%2Fg%5EoC%5Ctimes%20%2821.50%5Eo-22.00%5Eo%29%29%5C%5C%5C%5Cm_1%2A8.7914%3D241.395%5C%5C%5C%5Cm_1%3D%5Cfrac%7B219.45%7D%7B8.7914%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cm_1%3D24.9%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Capprox25%20%5Ctexttt%20%7Bgrams%7D)
<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>