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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
7

Describe in detail how to prepare 500.0 mL of a 2.5 M calcium chloride solution. Calcium chloride is purchased as a solid. TO pi

pare weigh the deied wtight a 500.0 ml of a 2.3 M Calciom chlonde sdotion, frat
Chemistry
1 answer:
antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In a volumetric flask of marking 500.0 mL add 138.75 grams of calcium chloride and add small amount of water to dissolve solute completely. After the solute gets completely soluble add more water up till the mark of 500 ml.

Explanation:

Concentration of calcium chloride = 2.5 M

Volume of the solution = 500.0 ml = 0.5000 L

Moles of calcium chloride = n

c=\frac{n}{V(L)}

n = moles of solute

c = concentration of solution

V = volume of the solution in L

2.5 M=\frac{n}{0.5000 L}

n=2.5 M\times 0.5000 L = 1.2500 mol

n=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium chloride}}{\text{Molar mass of calcium chloride}}

1.2500 mol=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium chloride}}{111 g/mol}

Mass of calcium chloride = 111 g/mol × 1.2500 mol = 138.75 g

In a volumetric flask of marking 500.0 mL add 138.75 grams of calcium chloride and add small amount of water to dissolve solute completely. After the the solute gets completely soluble add more water up till the mark of 500 ml.

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statuscvo [17]

Answer:

The reaction is exothermic.

Yes, released.

The heat released is 4,08x10³ kJ.

Explanation:

For the reaction:

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The ΔH is -2220 kJ, As ΔH is <0, <em>The reaction is exothermic.</em>

As the reaction is exothermic, the heat of the reaction will be <em>released.</em>

The heat released in 81,0g is:

81,0g C₃H₈×\frac{1mol}{44,1g}×\frac{2220kJ}{1mol}= <em>4,08x10³ kJ</em>

<em>-Using molar mass of C₃H₈ to convert mass to moles and knowing that there are released 2220 kJ per mole of C₃H₈-</em>

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of the barium hydroxide solution if 50.0 mL of a 0.425 M HNO3 solution is required to neutralize a 36.
fomenos

The molarity of Barium Hydroxide is 0.289 M.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We have to write the balanced equation as,

Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HNO₃ → Ba(NO₃)₂ + 2 H₂O

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V1M1 = 2 V2M2

Here V1 and M1 are the volume and molarity of nitric acid

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$ M2 = \frac{V1 \times M1}{2 \times V2}

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5 0
4 years ago
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3 0
4 years ago
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Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

0.453 moles

Explanation:

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Nikitich [7]

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Therefore, mass of  9.03\times 10^{21} molecules is 1.21 gm .

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7 0
3 years ago
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