In his observation, he notices that the hydrogen atom only emitted light of a fixed wavelength. He was able to discover that the electrons only orbit the nucleus of the atom at discrete orbits. When the electron ‘jumps’ from a higher to lower level orbit, it emits a wavelength. These wavelengths are unique to atoms of an element and can be used to identify them hence he led the way to the establishment of the light spectrum.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
221.90 g.mol⁻¹
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
The mass of contained by a molecule is known as molecular mass. It is the sum of atomic weights of the elements contained by the molecule. In given case Iodine Pentafluoride has a chemical formula,
IF₅
The atomic weights of each element are as;
Iodine = 126.90 g.mol⁻¹
Fluorine = 19.00 g.mol⁻¹
As there are five atoms of Fluorine so, we will multiply the atomic weight of Fluorine by five and that of Iodine by one as there is only one Iodine atom.
Therefore,
Molecular Mass of IF₅ = (1 × 126.90 g.mol⁻¹) + (5 × 19.00 g.mol⁻¹)
Molecular Mass of IF₅ = (126.90 g.mol⁻¹) + (95.00 g.mol⁻¹)
Molecular Mass of IF₅ = 221.90 g.mol⁻¹
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above would be the last option. <span>If a decrease in temperature accompanies a reaction, then energy was absorbed which means that the reaction is endothermic. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
Answer:
C6H6
Explanation:
We can obtain the molecular formula from the empirical formula.
What we need do here is:
(CH)n = 78
The n shows the multiples of both element present in the actual compound. It can be seen that carbon and hydrogen have the same element ratio here. We then use the atomic masses of both elements to get the value of n. The atomic mass of carbon is 12 a.m.u while the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 a.m.u
(1 + 12)n = 78
13n = 78
n = 78/13 = 6
The molecular formula is
(CH)n = (CH)6 = C6H6
Charges is then there is a negative sign at the right corner of an element it means you have to add, and when it is positive, it means you have to substract