Answer:
a) The exit temperature is 39.25°C
b) The highest component surface is 132.22°C
c) The average temperature for air equal to 35°C is a good assumption because the air temperature at the inlet will increase due to the result in the heat gain produced by the duct and whose surface is exposed to a flow of hot.
Explanation:
a) The properties of the air at 35°C:
p = density = 1.145 kg/m³
v = 1.655x10⁻⁵m²/s
k = 0.02625 W/m°C
Pr = 0.7268
cp = 1007 J/kg°C
a) The mass flow rate of air is equal to:

The exit temperature is:
°C
b) The mean fluid velocity is:

The hydraulic diameter is:

The Reynold´s number is:

Assuming fully developed turbulent flow, the Nusselt number is:


The highest component surface temperature is:
°C
Ceramics must be heated in order to harden the clay and make it durable. The tool used to heat the clay is called a Kiln.
<h3>What happens when ceramic is heated?</h3>
Cristobalite is a silica polymorph that is used in ceramics. Quartz particles in porcelain can change into cristobalite during burning. This has effects on the fired matrix's thermal expansion. When there is a high level of vitrification or a shape is unstable during the firing of ceramic ware, warping occurs.
Ceramic items are porous, brittle, and rigid. They are thus employed in the production of glass, ceramics, cement, and bricks. Additionally, ceramics are employed extensively in gas turbine engines. Artificial bones and dental implants are both made of bio-ceramics.
Any of the several tough, fragile, heat- and corrosion-resistant materials created by sculpting and then heating an inorganic, nonmetallic material like clay to a high temperature are known as ceramics.
In order to solidify the clay and make ceramics durable, heat must be applied. A kiln is the name of the device used to heat clay.
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The three previous manufacturing revolutions that Mr. Scalabre mentioned and their year of occurrence are:
- The steam engine in the mid-19th Century
- The mass-production model in the early 20th Century
- The first automation wave in the 1970s
<h3>What is a Manufacturing Revolution?</h3>
This refers to the process of change from a handicraft economy to industry production-based production.
Hence, we can see that Mr. Scalabre believes we are not growing in productivity because there has not been enough automation to perform the tasks needed.
The effect of robotics is making an impact on productivity because a lot of complex, difficult tasks are done by machines.
3D printing has made an impact on productivity because there is a reduction in the pressing cycle and errors due to negligence are reduced.
The role the engineers have to play in the next revolution is that they would have to produce mathematical model that can be used to produce better AIs
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