Explanation:
Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one location to another. For example, when electricity moves from a wall plug, through a charger, to a battery.
Energy transformation is when energy changes from one form to another – like in a hydroelectric dam that transforms the kinetic energy of water into electrical energy.
Answer:
Vf = 23 m/s
Explanation:
First we need to find the distance covered by the motorcycle 2 when it passes motorcycle 1. Using the uniform speed equation for motorcycle 1:
s₁ = v₁t₁
where,
s₁ = distance covered by motorcycle 1 = ?
v₁ = speed of motorcycle 1 = 6.5 m/s
t₁ = time = 10 s
Therefore,
s₁ = (6.5 m/s)(10 s)
s₁ = 65 m
Now, for the distance covered by motorcycle 2 at the meeting point. Since, the motorcycle started 50 m ahead of motorcycle 2. Therefore,
s₂ = s₁ + 50 m
s₂ = 65 m + 50 m
s₂ = 115 m
Now, using second equation of motion for motorcycle 2:
s₂ = Vi t + (1/2)at²
where,
Vi = initial velocity of motorcycle 2 = 0 m/s
Therefore,
115 m = (0 m/s)(10 s) + (1/2)(a)(10 s)²
a = 230 m/100 s²
a = 2.3 m/s²
Now, using 1st equation of motion:
Vf = Vi + at
Vf = 0 m/s + (2.3 m/s²)(10 s)
Vf = 23 m/s
Mass = Density * Volume
Density = 19.3 g/cm³
Volume = 24 cm³
Mass = Density * Volume = 19.3 g/cm³ * 24 cm³ = 463.2 g
Mass = 463.2 g
Answer:
D) Vertically.
Explanation:
A free body diagram is used to represent all the forces acting in a body. forces like, the force of gravity as a result of the gravitational interaction between the object and the Earth (W), the frictional force opposite to the movement of the object (
), the normal force due to the plane and the object (N) and the force applied to start the movement in a particular direction (F).
As is show in the free body diagram of the system, W, which is the weight of the body as a consequence of the gravitational force, is at an angle
below the inclined plane. that angle between the plane and the x axis is the same that the one of the inclined plane with respect to the horizontal, Since its sides are perpendicular.
Notice how W goes always in the direction to the center of mass of Earth in a vertical path (For comparison see figure (a) and (b)).