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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
8

Evidence supports the idea that increases in carbon dioxide and methane in Earth's atmosphere are major contributors to global w

arming. This is based primarily on the fact that carbon dioxide and methane are excellent absorbers of Jun 12 #11 (1) gamma rays (3) visible light (2) microwaves (4) infrared radiation
Physics
1 answer:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 4. Infrared radiation

Explanation: Both carbon dioxide and methane are excellent absorbers of heat. The heat energy causes the molecule of carbon dioxide and methane to vibrate. As a result of this, the molecules gives up the extra energy by emitting  infrared photon.

Therefore, the Evidence that supports the idea that increases in carbon dioxide and methane in Earth's atmosphere are major contributors to global warming is primarily based on the fact that carbon dioxide and methane are excellent absorbers of infrared radiation

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block of mass 5kgriding on a horizontal frictionlessxy-plane surface is subjected tothree applied forces:→F1= 12√2N[ 45◦]→F2= (8
dsp73

Answer:

(i) See attached image for the drawing

(ii) net force given in component form: (20, 20)N with magnitude: \sqrt{800} \,\,\,N

Explanation:

First try to write all forces in  vector component form:

The force F1 acting at 45 degrees would have multiplication factors of \frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} on both axes, to take care of the sine and cosine projections. Therefore, the:

x-component of F1 is    F1_x=12\,\sqrt{2} \frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} =12\,\,N

y-component of F1 is    F1_y=12\,\sqrt{2} \frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} =12\,\,N

As far as force F2, it is given already in x and y components, then:

x-component of F2 = 8 N

y-component of F2 = -6 N (negative meaning pointing down the y-axis)

Force F3 has only component (upwards) in the y-direction

x-component of F3 = 0 N

y-component of F3 =14 N

The additions of all these component by component, gives the resultant force (R) acting on the 5 kg mass:

x-component of R = 12 + 8 = 20 N

y-component of R = 12 + 14 - 6 = 20 N

Therefore, the acceleration that the mass receives due to this force is given in component form as:

x-component of acceleration: 20 N / 5 kg = 4\,\,\,m/s^2

y-component of acceleration: 20 N / 5 kg = 4\,\,\,m/s^2

Now we can calculate the components of the velocity of this mass after 2 seconds of being accelerated by this force, using the formula of acceleration times time:

x-component of the velocity is:     v_x=4\,*\,2=8\,m/s

y-component of the velocity is:     v_y=4\,*\,2=8\,m/s

7 0
3 years ago
The record for the highest speed achieved in alaboratory for a
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

0.000234 seconds

Explanation:

Since the row is 0.15m, its radius of rotation must be 0.15 / 2 = 0.075 m

We can start by calculating the angular speed of the rod:

\omega = \frac{v}{r} = \frac{2010}{0.075} = 26800 rad/s

Since one revolution equals to 2π rad. The speed in revolution per second must be

26800 / 2π = 4265 revolution/s

The number of seconds per revolution, or period, is the inverse:

1/4265 = 0.000234 seconds

3 0
3 years ago
An object is pushed from rest across a sheet of ice, accelerating at 8.0 m/s^2 [E] over a displacement of 1.05 m [E]. The object
tatiyna

Answer:

D_T=18.567m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Acceleration a=8.0 m/s^2

Displacement d=1.05 m

Initial time t_1=6.0s

Final Time t_2=2.5s

Generally the equation for Velocity of 1.05 travel is mathematically given by

Using Newton's Law of Motion

 V^2=2as

 V=\sqrt{2*6*1.05}

 V=4.1m/s

Generally the equation for Distance traveled before stop is mathematically given by

 d_2=v*t_1

 d_2=3.098*4

 d_2=12.392

Generally the equation for Distance to stop is mathematically given by

Since For this Final section

Final velocity v_3=0 m/s

Initial velocity u_3=4.1 m/s

Therefore

Using Newton's Law of Motion

 -a_3=(4.1)/(2.5)

 -a_3=1.64m/s^2

Giving

 v_3^2=u^2-2ad_3

Therefore

 d_3=\frac{u_3^2}{2ad_3}

 d_3=\frac{4.1^2}{2*1.64}

 d_3=5.125m

Generally the Total Distance Traveled is mathematically given by

 D_T=d_1+d_2+d_3

 D_T=5.125m+12.392+1.05 m

 D_T=18.567m

6 0
3 years ago
Oxygen has an atomic number of 8. What can you conclude from this fact?
Alja [10]

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

If Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, we can conclude that:

- If neutral, it has 8 protons and 8 electrons

- It has 8 neutrons and its atomic mass is 16 (A = 8 + 8)

- It must be located in the group VI A

- Its valence number must be 6

- Its Oxidation number is -2

7 0
3 years ago
A girl drops a stone from the top a tower 45m tall. At the same time, a boy standing at the base of the tower, projects another
Advocard [28]

Answer:

(i) The stones meet at 1.8 second

(ii) The point at which the stones meet, is 28.8 m above the base of the building and 16.2 m below the top of the building.

Explanation:

(i)

First we consider the stone dropped by the girl. We have data:

Vi = Initial Velocity of Stone = 0 m/s   (Since the stone was initially at rest)

t = Time Period

g = 10 m/s²

s₁ = Distance Covered by Stone

Using 2nd equation of motion, we get:

s₁ = Vi t + (0.5)gt²

s₁ = (0)(t) + (0.5)(10)t²

s₁ = 5t²   ----- equation (1)

Now, we consider the stone throne vertically upward by the boy. We have data:

Vi = Initial Velocity of Stone = 25 m/s

t = Time Period

g = - 10 m/s²   (negative sign due to upward motion)

s₂ = Distance Covered by Stone

Using 2nd equation of motion, we get:

s₂ = Vi t + (0.5)gt²

s₂ = (25)(t) + (0.5)(-10)t²

s₂ = 25t - 5t²   ----- equation (2)

At, the point where both the stones meet, the sum of distances covered by both stones must be equal to the height of building (i.e 45 m).

s₁ + s₂ = 45

using values from equation (1) and equation (2)

5t² + 25t - 5t² = 45

25t = 45

t = 45/25

<u>t =  1.8 sec</u>

(ii)

using this value of of t in equation (2)

s₂ = (25)(1.8) - (5)(1.8)²

<u>s₂ = 28.8 m</u>

using this value of of t in equation (1)

s₁ = (5)(1.8)²

<u>s₁ = 16.2 m</u>

<u>Hence, the point at which the stones meet, is 28.8 m above the base of the building and 16.2 m below the top of the building.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
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