Answer & Explanation:
a)
Lenz's law states that the direction of induced electric current is always such that, it opposes the change in magnetic flux.
In a drop ride, the hub on which we sit and are hung to is an electromagnet and there are many such magnets mounted on the columns of the support. what happens is these electromagnets (in support) generate a repulsive magnetic field with respect to the field generated by the hub solenoids. this results in lift generation till the top of ride. reaching the top, the bar solenoids are at their maximum repulsive force. Then the solenoids in column are set current less means electric supply is cut off. this makes you fall under the effect of gravity. by the time you are half way down, column solenoids are turned on again. As the hub solenoid approaches every single electromagnet in supporting columns. Due to change in magnetic field (with respect to lenz's law) an opposing current induces further providing resistance to the fall, this continues until the ride comes to rest completely. This is how it works.
c) In addition, highly compressive springs, dampers, viscous dampers, etc. could be used in its place.
but the above listed cannot provide a differential braking,
have a limited lifecycle,
will provide resistance during lift also,
require higher maintenance
Answer:
Tension in the string will increase
Explanation:
As we know that tension in the string at any angle with the vertical is given as
now we have
also we know that
angular speed of the stone is directly depending on the time period of the motion
so it is given as
since the frequency of the revolution is increased from n = 1 rev/s to 2 rev/s
so the angular speed would be doubled
So here we can say that
tension in the string will increase when we will increase the frequency of revolution.
The correct answer would be True!
The distance between two basket ball sized aluminium balls is 9714 m.
Explanation:
Coulomb's law, or Coulomb's inverse-square law, is an experimental law of physics that quantifies the amount of force between two stationary, electrically charged particles. The electric force between charged bodies at rest is conventionally called electrostatic force or Coulomb force .
Coulomb's law formula => F = (k * Qb1 * Qb2)/r²
Given data :-
charge on ball 1 Qb1 = 6C
charge on ball 2 Qb2 = 14C
Force exerted F = 8000 N
k = 8.988 x 10^9 Nm²C−²(coulomb's constant).
substituting given values in the coulomb's formula
8000 = (( 8.988 x 10^9)*6*14)/r²
shifting r and 8000 to other sides
r² = (756 * 10^9)/8000
r = 9714 m.
Therefore the distance between two balls is r = 9714 m.
Answer:
The force when θ = 33° is 1.7625 times of the force when θ = 18°
Explanation:
The force on a moving charge through a magnetic field is given by
F = qvB sin θ
q = charge of the moving particle
v = Velocity of the moving charge
B = Magnetic field strength
θ = angle between the magnetic field and the velocity (direction of the motion) of the moving charge
Because qvB are all constant, we can call the expression K.
F = K sinθ
when θ = 18°,
F = K sin 18° = 0.309K
when θ = 33°, let the force be F₁
F₁ = K sin 33° = 0.5446K
(F₁/F) = (0.5446K/0.309K) = 1.7625
F₁ = 1.7625 F
Hope this Helps!!!
