A gas cylinder is connected to a manometer that contains water. The other end of the manometer is open to the atmosphere, which
in Flagstaff is 79 kPa absolute. Draw a sketch of the problem and determine the absolute static pressure in the gas cylinder if the manometer is reading 13 in H2O. Assume the water in the manometer is at 20 °C
1 answer:
Answer: the absolute static pressure in the gas cylinder is 82.23596 kPa
Explanation:
Given that;
patm = 79 kPa, h = 13 in of H₂O,
A sketch of the problem is uploaded along this answer.
Now
pA = patm + 13 in of H₂O ( h × density × g )
pA= 79 + (13 × 0.0254 × 9.8 × 1000/1000)
pA = 82.23596 kPa
the absolute static pressure in the gas cylinder is 82.23596 kPa
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Answer:
The required heat flux = 12682.268 W/m²
Explanation:
From the given information:
The initial = 25°C
The final = 75°C
The volume of the fluid = 0.2 m/s
The diameter of the steel tube = 12.7 mm = 0.0127 m
The fluid properties for density = 1000 kg/m³
The mass flow rate of the fluid can be calculated as:
To estimate the amount of the heat by using the expression:
q = 0.0253 × 4000(75-25)
q = 101.2 (50)
q = 5060 W
Finally, the required heat of the flux is determined by using the formula:
q" = 12682.268 W/m²
The required heat flux = 12682.268 W/m²