Answer:
A burning candle. (chemical energy into energy of heat and light, i.e. thermal and wave)
Explanation:
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving. Since force cause changes in the speed or direction of an object, we can say that forces cause changes in velocity. Remember that acceleration is a change in velocity.
To find the mass of benzene, we must first solve for the volume of benzene inside the cylindrical drum. To calculate the volume of the partially filled cylindrical drum, refer to the working formula below:
Volume = L {(R^2)cos-1[(R-H)/R)] - (R-H)(2RH-H^2)^0.5}
Where:
L = length of the drum = 2 meters
R = radius of the drum = 4 meters
H = height of the liquid = 0.85 meter
substituting the given to the formula, we get
Volume = 5.087 m3
To solve for the mass of benzene, we must multiply the volume with the density.
Density = 0.879 g/cm3 or 879 kg/m3
Mass of benzene = Volume x Density
Mass of benzene = 5.087 x 879 = 4,471.5 kg
<em>ANSWER: Mass of benzene = 4,471.5 kg</em>