The water cycle (hydro-logic cycle), explains the constant motion of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. The mass of water on Earth stays equally constant over time, although the severe portion of the water goes into the major reservoirs of ice, fresh water, saline water and atmospheric water is variable depending on a wide range of climatic variables. The water moves from one reservoir to another, such as from river to ocean, or from the ocean to the atmosphere, by the physical processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, surface runoff, and subsurface flow. In doing so, the water goes through different forms: liquid, solid (ice) and vapor.
Answer:
constructive interference in which waves strengthen each other
Explanation:
Some definitions:
- Costructive interference occurs when two (or more) waves meet each other in phase, so with same displacement at the same point. In such situation, the two waves strengthen each other, and the amplitude of the resultant wave is the sum of the amplitudes of the individual waves
- Destructive interference occurs when two waves meet each other in anti-phase, so with opposite displacement at the same point. In such situation, the two waves cancel each other out, and the amplitude of the resultant wave is the difference of the amplitudes of the individual waves (which means zero if the two waves are identical)
For light waves interfering with each other, 'white' means costructive interference, while 'black' means destructive interference (because black is absence of colors, so this means that the waves cancel each other out). In this problem, we see that point X, Y and X are white, therefore they are point of constructive interference, where the waves strengthen each other.
Answer:
(i) -556 rad/s²
(ii) 17900 revolutions
(iii) 11250 meters
(iv) -55.6 m/s²
(v) 18 seconds
Explanation:
(i) Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α = (ω − ω₀) / t
α = (10000 − 15000) / 9
α ≈ -556 rad/s²
(ii) Constant acceleration equation:
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ αt²
θ = 0 + (15000) (9) + ½ (-556) (9)²
θ = 112500 radians
θ ≈ 17900 revolutions
(iii) Linear displacement equals radius times angular displacement:
s = rθ
s = (0.100 m) (112500 radians)
s = 11250 meters
(iv) Linear acceleration equals radius times angular acceleration:
a = rα
a = (0.100 m) (-556 rad/s²)
a = -55.6 m/s²
(v) Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α = (ω − ω₀) / t
-556 = (0 − 15000) / t
t = 27
t − 9 = 18 seconds
Answer:
Explanation:
n = Order = 1
c = Speed of light = 
f = Frequency = 
= Angle = 
Lattice spacing is given by
The lattice spacing of the crystal is
The solution is 'supersaturated' ... holding more solute than it's supposed to be able to hold.
