Explanation:
This should be of help:
An atom is made up of three subatomic particles:
- Protons are the positively charged particles.
- Electrons are the negatively charged particles.
- Neutrons do not carry any charges.
A neutral atom is an atom that has not lost or gained any amount of electrons.
In a neutral atom;
the number of protons and electrons are the same
Usually atoms are designated this way:
ᵃₙX
where X is the symbol of the atom
a is the mass number of the atom
n is the atomic number of the atom
The mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Atomic number = number of protons
Note; atomic number is the same as the number protons and the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
Use this guide to solve the problem
Learn more:
Atomic number brainly.com/question/5425825
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Answer
given,
wavelength (λ)= 500 n m
thickness of film= 10⁻⁴ cm
refractive index = μ = 1.375
distance traveled is double which is equal to 2 x 10⁻⁴ cm
a) Number of wave
N = 2.91
N = 3
b) phase difference is equal to
Reflection from the first surface has a 180° (½λ) phase change.
There is no phase change for the 2nd surface reflection and there is no phase difference for the 2nd wave having traveled an exact whole number of waves.
net phase difference = 
= 270°
using the law of refraction, the incidence is equal to the reflection, but not refraction
<span>122 g * 4,186 (j/g*°c) * 23°c = 11745.916 j </span>
