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sineoko [7]
3 years ago
11

Give two causes that can result in surface cracking on extruded products.

Engineering
1 answer:
Andreas93 [3]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. High friction

2. High extrusion temperature

Explanation:

Surface cracking on extruded products are defects or breakage on the surface of the extruded parts. Such cracks are inter granular.

           Surface cracking defects arises from very high work piece temperature that develops cracks on the surface of the work piece. Surface cracking appears when the extrusion speed is very high, that results in high strain rates and generates heat.

          Other factors include very high friction that contributes to surface cracking an d chilling of the surface of high temperature billets.

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The section should span between 10.9 and 13.4 cm (4.30 and 5.30 inches) as measured from the end supports and should be able to
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

hello below is missing piece of the complete question

minimum size = 0.3 cm

answer : 0.247 N/mm2

Explanation:

Given data :

section span : 10.9 and 13.4 cm

minimum load applied evenly to the top of span  : 13 N

maximum load for each member ; 4.5 N

lets take each member to be 4.2 cm

Determine the max value of P before truss fails

Taking average value of section span ≈ 12 cm

Given minimum load distributed evenly on top of section span = 13 N  

we will calculate the value of   by applying this formula

= \frac{Wl^2}{12}  =  (0.013 * 0.0144 )/ 12  =  1.56 * 10^-5

next we will consider section ; 4.2 cm * 0.3 cm

hence Z (section modulus ) = BD^2 / 6  

                                             = ( 0.042 * 0.003^2 ) / 6  = 6.3*10^-8

Finally the max value of P( stress ) before the truss fails

= M/Z = ( 1.56 * 10^-5 ) / ( 6.3*10^-8 )  

          = 0.247 N/mm2

5 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following activities is not an example of incident coordination
Lady bird [3.3K]
Directing, ordering, or controlling
7 0
3 years ago
4.2 A vapor compression refrigeration machine uses 30kW of electric power to produce 50 tons of cooling. What is
stellarik [79]

Answer:

5.833

Explanation:

Coefficient of Perfomance (COP) is the ratio of refrigeration effect to power input.

COP=\frac {RE}{P} where RE is refrigeration effect and P is power input

Here, the power input is given as 30 kW

We also know that 1 ton cooling is equivalent to 3.5 kW hence for 50 tons, RE=50*3.5=175 kW

Now the COP=\frac {175}{30}=5.833

6 0
3 years ago
A system consists of N very weakly interacting particles at a temperature T sufficiently high so that classical statistical mech
algol [13]

Answer:

the restoring force is = 3/4NKT

Explanation:

check the attached files for answer.

7 0
4 years ago
A 1020 CD steel shaft is to transmit 15 kW while rotating at 1750 rpm. Determine the minimum diameter for the shaft to provide a
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

diameter is 14 mm

Explanation:

given data

power = 15 kW

rotation N = 1750 rpm

factor of safety = 3

to find out

minimum diameter

solution

we will apply here power formula to find T that is

power = 2π×N×T / 60    .................1

put here value

15 ×10^{3} = 2π×1750×T / 60

so

T = 81.84 Nm

and

torsion = T / Z                        ..........2

here Z is section modulus i.e = πd³/ 16

so from equation 2

torsion = 81.84 / πd³/ 16

so torsion = 416.75 / / d³     .................3

so from shear stress theory

torsion = σy / factor of safety

so here σy = 530 for 1020 steel

so

torsion = σy / factor of safety

416.75 / d³ = 530 × 10^{6} / 3

so d = 0.0133 m

so diameter is 14 mm

3 0
3 years ago
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