Answer:
T₂ = 392 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume of the hot air balloon, V₁ = 55500 m³
Initial temperature, T₁ = 21°C = 294 K
Final volume, V₂ = 74000 m³
We need to find the final temperature inside the balloon. The relation between the temperature and volume is given by charles law i.e.

Where
T₂ is the final temperature
So,

So, the new temperature is 392 K.
Answer:
a. 0.119mol Kr
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we must understand that;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of Kr = 83.3g/mol
Ar = 40g/mol
He = 4g/mol
Ne = 20.18g/mol
a0.119 mol Kr mass = 0.119 x 83.3 = 9.9g
b 0.400 mol Ar mass = 0.4 x 40 = 16g
C 1.25 mol He mass = 1.25 x 4 = 5g
d 2.02 mol Ne mass = 2.02 x 20.18 = 40.8
Krypton is the answer
Answer:
It's an open system, tranfering heat through a rigid, diathermal wall and matter through an imaginary and permeable wall, and it is not at steady state.
Explanation:
- An <em>open system</em> is that that interacts with its surroundings exchanging energy and matter. In an open pan with boiling water you have an open system because steam (matter) is leaving the system, as well as heat (energy) through the pan/stove.
- A<em> boundary</em> is what separates the system from its surroundings, there are many types of boundaries, based on how they transfer energy they can be diathermal (conducting heat) or adiabatic (insulating), on their rigidity they can be rigid, flexible, imaginary or movable and based on their permeability. For the system described we have an imaginary boundary on top that is also permeable allowing matter to go out or in the system, and another wall (the stove/pan itself that is rigid and impermeable avoiding the loss of matter and diathermal, allowing the conduction of heat.
- It is said that a system is at a<em> steady state</em> when the variables that define that system remain constant over time. In an open pan, you can't fully control those variables, you'll have matter and energy scaping from it with no way to regulate it.
I hope you find interesting and useful this information! good luck!
The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH, and its molar mass is 40.01 g/mol. It is the alkali salt of sodium, and its structure is shown below:
It is an ionic compound consisting of sodium cation (Na+) and hydroxide (OH-) anion.
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete but one can assume the answer from the definition of quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics is the science that describes particles in nature at the atomic and subatomic particle (electron, proton and neutron) level. Thus it can be assumed that atoms and subatomic particles are used to broadly describe particles.