The speed of an object can be determined from the distance vs time graph.
You know that speed = distance/time
in the graph, distance/time = slope of the curve.
So SPEED IS GIVEN BY THE SLOPE of the curve in the graph.
● If the distance vs time curve is a straight line, parallel to time axis(x-axis), slope is 0. That means speed is 0. So the object is at rest.
● If the distance vs time curve is a straight line, with some non-zero slope; That means speed is nonzero and constant. So the object is in uniform motion.
● If the distance vs time curve is a curved, the slope is changing. That means speed is changing. So the object is in an accelerated motion.
An excited atom can return to its ground state by absorbing electromagnetic radiation is false about the electromagnetic radiation.
Option B
<u>Explanation</u>:
In the scope of modern quantum theory, the term Electromagnetic radiation is identified as the movement of photons through space. Almost all the sources of energy that we utilize today such as coal, oil, etc are a product of electromagnetic radiation which was absorbed from the sun millions of years ago.
Various properties of electromagnetic radiations are a directly proportional relationship between the energy and the frequency, Inverse proportionality between frequency and the wavelength, etc. Hence, we can conclude that an "excited atom" can never return to its ground state by assimilating electromagnetic radiation and the 2nd statement is false.
Answer:
KE=800,000
Explanation:
The formula for kinetic energy is KE=1/2mv^2 or Kinetic Energy= 0.5*mass*velocity^2
so 1000 is the mass and 40 is the velocity
KE=0.5*1000*40^2
KE=0.5*1,000*1,600
KE=800,000 Joules
Answer:
Issac Newton was the first to use a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight. He tried to split the colours of the spectrum of white light further by using another similar prism. However, he could not get any more colours. He then placed a second identical prism in an inverted position with respect to the first as shown.
This allowed all the colours of the spectrum to pass through the second prism. He found a beam of white light emerging from the other side of the second prism. This observation gave Newton the idea that the sunlight is made-up of seven colours.
Explanation: