Answer:
The relationship is expressed as follows: ![K_{a} = \frac{[H+][A-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%2B%5D%5BA-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
Explanation:
Most acidic substances are weak acids and are therefore only partially ionized in acqeous solution. We cab use the equilibrium constant for the ionization of acid to express the extent to which the weak acid ionizes. If we represent a general weak acid as HA, we can write the equation for its ionization reaction like this:
To calculate the pH of a weak acid, we use the equilibrium concentration of the reacted species and product.
Take for example:
HA → H + A⁻
where A id the conjugate base.
Knowing that x amount of acid reacts, we can solve like this:
HA → H + A⁻
H+ = antilog (pH)
thus, the pH of the acid is equals to H+ (initial) - H+ (equilibrium) ≈ H+ (initial)
A condensed structural formula is a simple way of representing organic compounds.
The given organic compounds and condensed structural formula is presented below;
- The condense structural formula of alkene 2,7 Undecadiene with molecular formula C₁₁H₂₀ is in the image uploaded.
- The condense structural formula of 2,8 Nonene with the molecular formula C₉H₁₈ is in the image uploaded.
- The condense structural formula of 5 Decyne with the molecular formula C₁₀H₁₈ is in the image uploaded.
Learn more about structural formula here: brainly.com/question/514499
First step is to determine the valency of each of x and CaCO3 from the given compounds:
1- As for Li2CO3: we can deduce that the valency of lithium is one while that of CO3 is two
2- As for XCl3: we can deduce that the valency of chlorine is one while that of X is three
Second step is to write the required compound:
X : CO3 (elements involved)
3 : 2 (write the valency of each)
Then write the positive ion (X) followed by the valency of the negative ion (2) and then the negative ion (CO3) followed by the valency of the positive ion (3).
The final x carbonate is written as: X2(CO3)3
Answer:
Some of the Alpha particles shot at the gold foil bounced back.
Explanation:
