The magnification of the ornament is 0.25
To calculate the magnification of the ornament, first, we need to find the image distance.
Formula:
- 1/f = u⁻¹+v⁻¹.................... Equation 1
Where:
- f = Focal length of the ornament
- u = image distance
- v = object distance.
make u the subject of the equation
- u = fv/(f+v)................ Equation 2
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 2
- u = (12×4)/(12+4)
- u = 48/16
- u = 3 cm.
Finally, to get the magnification of the ornament, we use the formula below.
- M = u/v.................. Equation 3
Where
- M = magnification of the ornament.
Substitute these values above into equation 3
Hence, The magnification of the ornament is 0.25
A hypothesis is a tentative statement which is made to try to explain a known phenomenon but whose truth value is still uncertain, whether it is true or no depends on further research. On the other hand, a theory is made up of hypothesis which have been proven to be true so far, a theory should be able to explain future phenomena successfully
Answer:
1) current = I
2) Resistance = V/I
3) current = 2I
4) resistance = V/2I
5) current = 3I
6) Resistance = V/3I
7) Current = 4I
8) Resistance = V/4I
Explanation:
When one bulb is connected across the battery then let say the current is given as I
Then resistance is given as
When two bulbs are in parallel with the battery then
total current becomes twice of initial current
so we have
current = 2I
Resistance of the circuit is now
When three bulbs are in parallel with the battery then
total current becomes three times of initial current
so we have
current = 3I
Resistance of the circuit is now
When four bulbs are in parallel with the battery then
total current becomes four times of initial current
so we have
current = 4I
Resistance of the circuit is now
