1 gallon of antifreeze = 60% of mixture. Total mixture:
Vm = 1/0.6
= 1.67 gallons
Volume of water = total vol - antifreeze vol
= 1.67 - 1
= 0.67 gallon of water
If you think of it endothermic is when there is energy needed for the reaction to occur and exothermic is when the reaction releases energy
In chemical reactions the reactants are on the left side of the equation and the product are on the right
1) Chemical equation
Na2 SiO3 (s) + 8 HF (aq) ---> H2 Si F6 (aq) + 2 Na F (aq) + 3H2O (l)
It is balanced
2) Molar ratios
1 mol Na2 SiO3 : 8 mol HF.
3) Proportion
0.340 mol Na2 SiO3 * 8 mol HF / 1mol Na2SiO3 = 2.72 mol HF.
Answer: 2.72 mol HF